Les Cent Vignes
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One of Beaune's largest and most historically rooted premiers crus, delivering silky Pinot Noir with elegant red fruit character.
Les Cent Vignes is a 23.5-hectare Beaune Premier Cru known for elegant, silky Pinot Noir with vibrant red fruit. Situated on southeast-facing slopes at 250-300 meters, the climat benefits from clay-limestone soils with excellent drainage. Its name traces back to a Gallo-Roman settlement called Sanvignes.
- Total area: 23.5 hectares, making it one of Beaune's largest premier cru climats
- Classification: Beaune Premier Cru, Côte de Beaune, Burgundy
- Elevation: 250-300 meters on gentle southeast-facing slopes
- Soils: Clay-limestone (argilo-calcaire) with sandy texture and stony subsoil
- Grape variety: Pinot Noir exclusively
- Name derived from 'Sanvignes,' a Gallo-Roman settlement near the source of the Genêt stream
- Located at the northern base of the Beaune hillside, contributing to a fresher, finer wine style
Location and Vineyard Setting
Les Cent Vignes sits at the northern end of the Beaune hillside, occupying gentle southeast-facing slopes between 250 and 300 meters elevation. At 23.5 hectares, it ranks among the largest premier cru climats in the Beaune appellation. Its position toward the northern edge of the commune imparts a noticeably fresher, finer character to the wines compared to premiers crus situated further south on the Beaune slope.
- Southeast aspect ensures consistent sun exposure across the growing season
- Gentle slopes promote natural drainage without excessive water stress
- Northern position within Beaune contributes finesse and freshness to the wine style
Soils and Geology
The soils of Les Cent Vignes are classified as argilo-calcaire, a clay-limestone mix with a notably sandy texture and stony subsoil. This combination delivers the drainage essential for high-quality Pinot Noir in Burgundy, preventing waterlogging while retaining enough moisture to sustain the vines through dry periods. The limestone component supports natural acidity and mineral tension in the finished wines.
- Clay-limestone base with sandy texture distinguishes this climat from heavier clay soils lower on the slope
- Stony subsoil reinforces drainage and encourages deep root development
- Limestone substratum contributes to the fresh acidity characteristic of the appellation
History and Name Origin
The name Les Cent Vignes does not literally mean 'one hundred vines' as a straightforward French reading might suggest. It derives from 'Sanvignes,' the name of a Gallo-Roman settlement located near the source of the Genêt, a small watercourse running through this part of Beaune. Over centuries, 'Sanvignes' evolved linguistically into 'Cents Vignes' and eventually the modern 'Cent Vignes,' preserving the ancient toponym in the vineyard's identity. This deep historical rooting connects the climat to pre-medieval land use in the Côte de Beaune.
- Gallo-Roman settlement 'Sanvignes' is the documented origin of the climat's name
- Linguistic evolution from 'Sanvignes' to 'Cents Vignes' to 'Cent Vignes' occurred over many centuries
- Alternate spelling 'Les Cents Vignes' still appears on some producer labels
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Open Wine Lookup →Wine Style and Character
Les Cent Vignes produces red wines of notable elegance and balance. The style is defined by silky tannins, pronounced red fruit aromas, and a delicate texture that reflects both the sandy soil component and the climat's fresher northern position. Expect red cherry, raspberry, and strawberry on the nose, supported by fine structure and good acidity. These are not blockbuster Beaune reds; they reward those who appreciate precision and finesse over concentration and weight.
- Silky tannin structure with excellent integration at moderate ripeness levels
- Red fruit profile: cherry, raspberry, strawberry with floral top notes
- Fresher, finer style than many southern Beaune premiers crus
- Good aging potential while remaining approachable relatively early
Notable Producers
Les Cent Vignes attracts a diverse range of producers from small domaines to large négociants. Albert Morot and Domaine Rapet Père & Fils are well-regarded for consistent, terroir-expressive bottlings. Benjamin Leroux brings a precise, modern approach, while Louis Latour and Patriarche Père & Fils offer négociant perspectives with broad distribution. Domaine Maratray Dubreuil, Domaine des Croix, Xavier Monnot, Domaine Maldant-Pauvelot, and Clos du Moulin aux Moines round out a strong field of growers with meaningful holdings in the climat.
- Albert Morot is a historic Beaune producer with long-established vines in the climat
- Benjamin Leroux represents the new wave of precise, low-intervention Beaune winemaking
- Both domaine and négociant producers are active, offering diverse price points and styles
Elegant red cherry and raspberry aromatics with strawberry and floral accents. Silky tannins, fresh acidity, and a delicate texture define the palate. Fresher and finer than many Beaune premiers crus, with good balance and medium body.
- Albert Morot Beaune Premier Cru Les Cent Vignes$45-65Historic Beaune domaine with established vines delivering classic terroir-expressive Cent Vignes character.Find →
- Benjamin Leroux Beaune Premier Cru Les Cent Vignes$65-90Precise modern winemaking highlights the climat's freshness and silky tannin structure with excellent clarity.Find →
- Domaine Rapet Père & Fils Beaune Premier Cru Les Cent Vignes$40-60Reliable family domaine producing consistent, well-structured Beaune premier cru at fair value.Find →
- Les Cent Vignes is one of the largest Beaune premiers crus at 23.5 hectares
- Name derives from 'Sanvignes,' a Gallo-Roman settlement, not literally 'one hundred vines'
- Southeast aspect, 250-300 meters elevation, clay-limestone soils with sandy texture
- Northern position within Beaune produces fresher, finer style compared to southern climats
- Exclusively Pinot Noir; wine style noted for silky tannins and elegant red fruit character