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Clos de l'Écu

KLO duh leh-KUE

Clos de l'Écu is a 2.37-hectare Beaune Premier Cru monopole owned by Domaine Faiveley since 2003. The walled vineyard has medieval origins and sits on an unusual granite and gravel soil profile. Its south-facing exposure gives it a character the winemaker compares to Côte-Rôtie.

Key Facts
  • Size: 2.37 hectares, entirely owned by Domaine Faiveley (monopole since 2003)
  • Classification: Beaune Premier Cru AOP, Côte de Beaune
  • Grape variety: Pinot Noir exclusively
  • Soil: Granite and gravel with minimal clay, highly unusual for the Côte de Beaune
  • Aspect: South-facing, contributing to generous ripeness and concentration
  • Vines planted across four blocks: 1980, 1989, 1994, and 1998
  • Purchased by Faiveley in 2003 from Jaboulet-Vercherre; original walls stand approximately 3 meters high

🗺️Location and Setting

Clos de l'Écu sits within the Beaune Premier Cru appellation on the Côte de Beaune. The vineyard covers 2.37 hectares and is defined by its original stone walls, which remain standing at roughly 3 meters high. The south-facing aspect maximizes sun exposure across the growing season, a characteristic that sets it apart from many neighboring Beaune premier crus. The entire parcel functions as a true clos, enclosed and distinct from surrounding vineyards.

  • Located within Beaune Premier Cru AOP, Côte de Beaune, Burgundy
  • 2.37 hectares enclosed by walls approximately 3 meters high
  • South-facing aspect delivers extended sun exposure
  • Continental climate typical of the Côte de Beaune

🪨Soils and Terroir

The soils at Clos de l'Écu are striking in the context of Burgundy. Granite and gravel dominate, with minimal clay content, making the site far more free-draining than the limestone-dominated profiles common across the Côte de Beaune. Faiveley's winemaker has drawn a direct comparison to Côte-Rôtie in the northern Rhône, citing the combination of south-facing exposure and gravelly, well-draining soils as the shared characteristic. This geology contributes to the mineral and spice notes that appear alongside the fruit aromatics in the finished wine.

  • Granite and gravel base with minimal clay content
  • Highly free-draining, atypical for the Côte de Beaune
  • Winemaker draws comparison to Côte-Rôtie terroir
  • Mineral and spice character in the wine attributed to this soil profile
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📜History and Ownership

The clos has medieval origins. The walled enclosure served a practical purpose beyond viticulture: it allowed the owners to pay their dues to the Dukes of Burgundy, a common arrangement for enclosed vineyards in historic Burgundy. The property passed through several hands before Domaine Faiveley acquired it in 2003 from Jaboulet-Vercherre. Faiveley has held it as a monopole since that date. Vine plantings across the parcel span four different years, 1980, 1989, 1994, and 1998, giving a range of vine ages that adds complexity to the blended final wine.

  • Medieval origins; walls enabled dues payment to the Dukes of Burgundy
  • Purchased by Domaine Faiveley in 2003 from Jaboulet-Vercherre
  • Faiveley holds the monopole on the entire 2.37-hectare parcel
  • Vine blocks planted in 1980, 1989, 1994, and 1998
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🍷Wine Style

Clos de l'Écu produces medium-bodied Pinot Noir with notable concentration for a Beaune premier cru. Red and black fruit aromatics form the core, supported by spicy and mineral notes that reflect the granite and gravel soils. Young vintages show firm tannic structure that softens with bottle age. The south-facing exposure and free-draining soils produce a wine with more density than many Beaune premier crus, and the comparison to Côte-Rôtie in style terms, while uncommon for Burgundy, speaks to the site's distinctiveness.

Flavor Profile

Concentrated red and black fruit on the nose with spice and mineral notes. Medium-bodied on the palate with firm tannins when young, good acidity, and a finish that shows the mineral character of the granite and gravel soils. More structured and concentrated than typical Beaune premier cru style.

Food Pairings
Roast duck with cherry reduction, complementing the red fruit coreAged Époisses or Comté, classic Burgundy cheese pairingsBeef bourguignon, echoing the regional traditionRoasted game birds such as partridge or pheasantMushroom risotto, pairing with the mineral and earthy notesLamb rack with herbs, standing up to the firm tannic structure
Wines to Try
  • Domaine Faiveley Beaune Premier Cru Clos de l'Écu$80-120
    The sole producer of this monopole, offering direct expression of the granite-gravel terroir and south-facing concentration.Find →
How to Say It
ClosKLO (silent s)
de l'Écuduh leh-KUE
Écueh-KUE (historical French coin/shield)
📝Exam Study NotesWSET / CMS
  • Clos de l'Écu is a Beaune Premier Cru monopole held entirely by Domaine Faiveley since 2003
  • Soils are granite and gravel with minimal clay, highly atypical for the Côte de Beaune
  • South-facing aspect and free-draining soils lead the winemaker to compare the site to Côte-Rôtie
  • Medieval origins: the walled enclosure allowed owners to pay dues to the Dukes of Burgundy
  • Vine plantings across four years (1980, 1989, 1994, 1998) contribute to complexity in the final blend