Laurelwood District

πŸ” Quick Summary

Laurelwood District AVA, established in 2020, is a distinctive sub-region within Oregon's Willamette Valley, renowned for its unique Laurelwood soils and exceptional Pinot Noir wines.

πŸ”Š Pronunciation: lor-uhl-wood dis-trikt

πŸ“œ History

Nestled within the Chehalem Mountains AVA, the Laurelwood District was officially recognized in June 2020.

  • Pioneering Petition: Championed by Ponzi Vineyards and Dion Vineyards, the AVA's establishment highlighted the area's unique terroir.

  • Soil Significance: The AVA's boundaries are defined by the presence of Laurelwood soil, a loess-based soil atop basalt, contributing to the wines' distinctive character.

  • Historical Vines: The region boasts vineyards dating back to the early 1970s, underscoring its longstanding viticultural heritage.

🧠 What to Know

Laurelwood District AVA is characterized by its unique soil composition and climatic conditions, influencing the style and quality of its wines.

  1. Unique Soil Composition: Laurelwood soil, comprising windblown loess over basalt, offers excellent drainage and mineral content, ideal for viticulture.

  2. Elevated Terrain: The AVA encompasses elevations up to 1,633 feet, the highest in the Willamette Valley, providing diverse microclimates.

  3. Climatic Influence: Protected by the Chehalem Mountains, the area experiences a temperate climate with warm, dry summers and cool, wet winters.

  4. Predominant Varietals: Pinot Noir, Chardonnay, and Pinot Gris thrive here, reflecting the terroir's influence in their flavor profiles.

  5. Sustainable Practices: Many vineyards employ sustainable and dry-farming techniques, emphasizing environmental stewardship.

πŸ“ Where It’s Found

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ Laurelwood District AVA – Located on the north and east-facing slopes of the Chehalem Mountains, west of Portland, Oregon. en.wikipedia.org+14vintus.com+14oregonwine.org+14

⬆️ Elevation: 200–1,633 ft / 61–498 mwinehistorytours.com+4oregonwine.org+4thegrapevinemagazine.net+4

🌞 Temperate Climate (75–85Β°F / 24–29Β°C) – Warm, dry summers and cool, wet winters, with the Chehalem Mountains providing a rain shadow effect.

🌑️ Historical Temperature Summary: 70–85Β°F (21–29Β°C) average daytime highs during the growing season.

πŸ”Ί Warming Trend: Temperatures have risen ~2Β°F (1.1Β°C) since the 1980s, leading to riper fruit and earlier harvests.

πŸ› Notable Producers

  • Ponzi Vineyards – Pioneering estate established in the 1970s, known for elegant Pinot Noir.

  • Dion Vineyards – Family-owned since 1973, producing balanced Pinot Noir and Chardonnay.Alloro Vineyard – LIVE Certified Sustainable farm with diverse varietals and integrated livestock.

  • Benza Vineyards – Boutique winery focusing on classic Oregon varietals and sparkling wines

  • Blakeslee Vineyard Estate – Estate vineyard offering a range of wines with stunning views of Mount Hood.

🍷 Wines to Try

These wines define the region’s style and legacy:

  • Pinot Noir – Elegant and earthy with notes of cherry and spice.forbes.com

  • Chardonnay – Bright acidity with floral aromas and a hint of salinity.vintus.com

  • Pinot Gris – Crisp and refreshing with citrus and mineral undertones.

  • Sparkling Wines – Vibrant and expressive, showcasing the region's versatility.

πŸ—ΊοΈ To Further Explore

These zones reveal the region’s range and character:

  • Sherwood – Home to several wineries, offering diverse tasting experiences.

  • Cornelius – Features vineyards with some of the AVA's oldest plantings.

  • Scholls – Known for its scenic vineyards and commitment to sustainability.

  • Hillsboro – Hosts a mix of established and emerging wineries.

πŸ‘… Flavor & Style

Laurelwood District wines are noted for their elegance, complexity, and expression of terroir.

  • Color: Pinot Noir exhibits a translucent ruby hue; whites are pale straw.

  • Aromas & Flavors:

    • Primary: Red berries, cherry, citrus, and stone fruits.

    • Secondary: Subtle oak, vanilla, and spice notes.

    • Tertiary: Earthy undertones, mushroom, and forest floor with age.

  • Structure:

    • Body: Medium-bodied with a silky texture.

    • Tannin: Fine-grained and well-integrated.

    • Acidity: Bright and refreshing, providing balance.

    • Alcohol: Moderate, typically around 13–14%.

πŸ›  Winemaking Notes

Winemakers in the Laurelwood District emphasize minimal intervention to showcase the purity of fruit and terroir.

  • Fermentation: Utilization of native yeasts to enhance complexity.

  • Aging: Predominantly in French oak barrels, with a balanced approach to new and neutral oak.

  • Blending: Focus on single-vineyard expressions to highlight site-specific characteristics.

  • Sustainability: Commitment to organic and biodynamic practices is prevalent among producers.

🍽 Food Pairing Ideas

Pairs well with dishes that complement its elegance and acidity.

  • Savory: Grilled salmon, roasted duck, mushroom risotto.

  • Cheese: Brie, Camembert, aged Gouda.

  • Unexpected: Spicy Asian cuisine, beet salad with goat cheese, herb-crusted pork loin.

πŸ“‘ Regional Wine Laws

AVA Designation: Established in 2020, the Laurelwood District AVA is defined by its unique soil composition and geographical features.

  1. Labeling: Wines labeled with the AVA must source at least 85% of their grapes from within the designated area.

  2. Sub-AVA Status: As a nested AVA within the Chehalem Mountains AVA, it benefits from additional recognition and specificity.

πŸ”— Related Topics to Explore

πŸ‡ Pinot Noir – Oregon's flagship varietal, known for its elegance.

πŸ›’ Oak Aging – Influences flavor and texture in wine.

🌱 Sustainable Viticulture – Practices promoting environmental health.

πŸŒ„ Chehalem Mountains AVA – Parent AVA offering diverse terroirs.

🧭 Willamette Valley AVA – Oregon's premier wine region.