Laurelwood District
π Quick Summary
Laurelwood District AVA, established in 2020, is a distinctive sub-region within Oregon's Willamette Valley, renowned for its unique Laurelwood soils and exceptional Pinot Noir wines.
π Pronunciation: lor-uhl-wood dis-trikt
π History
Nestled within the Chehalem Mountains AVA, the Laurelwood District was officially recognized in June 2020.
Pioneering Petition: Championed by Ponzi Vineyards and Dion Vineyards, the AVA's establishment highlighted the area's unique terroir.
Soil Significance: The AVA's boundaries are defined by the presence of Laurelwood soil, a loess-based soil atop basalt, contributing to the wines' distinctive character.
Historical Vines: The region boasts vineyards dating back to the early 1970s, underscoring its longstanding viticultural heritage.
π§ What to Know
Laurelwood District AVA is characterized by its unique soil composition and climatic conditions, influencing the style and quality of its wines.
Unique Soil Composition: Laurelwood soil, comprising windblown loess over basalt, offers excellent drainage and mineral content, ideal for viticulture.
Elevated Terrain: The AVA encompasses elevations up to 1,633 feet, the highest in the Willamette Valley, providing diverse microclimates.
Climatic Influence: Protected by the Chehalem Mountains, the area experiences a temperate climate with warm, dry summers and cool, wet winters.
Predominant Varietals: Pinot Noir, Chardonnay, and Pinot Gris thrive here, reflecting the terroir's influence in their flavor profiles.
Sustainable Practices: Many vineyards employ sustainable and dry-farming techniques, emphasizing environmental stewardship.
π Where Itβs Found
πΊπΈ Laurelwood District AVA β Located on the north and east-facing slopes of the Chehalem Mountains, west of Portland, Oregon. en.wikipedia.org+14vintus.com+14oregonwine.org+14
β¬οΈ Elevation: 200β1,633 ft / 61β498 mwinehistorytours.com+4oregonwine.org+4thegrapevinemagazine.net+4
π Temperate Climate (75β85Β°F / 24β29Β°C) β Warm, dry summers and cool, wet winters, with the Chehalem Mountains providing a rain shadow effect.
π‘οΈ Historical Temperature Summary: 70β85Β°F (21β29Β°C) average daytime highs during the growing season.
πΊ Warming Trend: Temperatures have risen ~2Β°F (1.1Β°C) since the 1980s, leading to riper fruit and earlier harvests.
π Notable Producers
Ponzi Vineyards β Pioneering estate established in the 1970s, known for elegant Pinot Noir.
Dion Vineyards β Family-owned since 1973, producing balanced Pinot Noir and Chardonnay.Alloro Vineyard β LIVE Certified Sustainable farm with diverse varietals and integrated livestock.
Benza Vineyards β Boutique winery focusing on classic Oregon varietals and sparkling wines
Blakeslee Vineyard Estate β Estate vineyard offering a range of wines with stunning views of Mount Hood.
π· Wines to Try
These wines define the regionβs style and legacy:
Pinot Noir β Elegant and earthy with notes of cherry and spice.forbes.com
Chardonnay β Bright acidity with floral aromas and a hint of salinity.vintus.com
Pinot Gris β Crisp and refreshing with citrus and mineral undertones.
Sparkling Wines β Vibrant and expressive, showcasing the region's versatility.
πΊοΈ To Further Explore
These zones reveal the regionβs range and character:
Sherwood β Home to several wineries, offering diverse tasting experiences.
Cornelius β Features vineyards with some of the AVA's oldest plantings.
Scholls β Known for its scenic vineyards and commitment to sustainability.
Hillsboro β Hosts a mix of established and emerging wineries.
π Flavor & Style
Laurelwood District wines are noted for their elegance, complexity, and expression of terroir.
Color: Pinot Noir exhibits a translucent ruby hue; whites are pale straw.
Aromas & Flavors:
Primary: Red berries, cherry, citrus, and stone fruits.
Secondary: Subtle oak, vanilla, and spice notes.
Tertiary: Earthy undertones, mushroom, and forest floor with age.
Structure:
Body: Medium-bodied with a silky texture.
Tannin: Fine-grained and well-integrated.
Acidity: Bright and refreshing, providing balance.
Alcohol: Moderate, typically around 13β14%.
π Winemaking Notes
Winemakers in the Laurelwood District emphasize minimal intervention to showcase the purity of fruit and terroir.
Fermentation: Utilization of native yeasts to enhance complexity.
Aging: Predominantly in French oak barrels, with a balanced approach to new and neutral oak.
Blending: Focus on single-vineyard expressions to highlight site-specific characteristics.
Sustainability: Commitment to organic and biodynamic practices is prevalent among producers.
π½ Food Pairing Ideas
Pairs well with dishes that complement its elegance and acidity.
Savory: Grilled salmon, roasted duck, mushroom risotto.
Cheese: Brie, Camembert, aged Gouda.
Unexpected: Spicy Asian cuisine, beet salad with goat cheese, herb-crusted pork loin.
π Regional Wine Laws
AVA Designation: Established in 2020, the Laurelwood District AVA is defined by its unique soil composition and geographical features.
Labeling: Wines labeled with the AVA must source at least 85% of their grapes from within the designated area.
Sub-AVA Status: As a nested AVA within the Chehalem Mountains AVA, it benefits from additional recognition and specificity.
π Related Topics to Explore
π Pinot Noir β Oregon's flagship varietal, known for its elegance.
π’ Oak Aging β Influences flavor and texture in wine.
π± Sustainable Viticulture β Practices promoting environmental health.
π Chehalem Mountains AVA β Parent AVA offering diverse terroirs.
π§ Willamette Valley AVA β Oregon's premier wine region.
π€ Deep Dive Topics
π Read More