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Les Saint-Georges

lay san-ZHORZH

Les Saint-Georges is the most celebrated premier cru in Nuits-Saint-Georges, covering 7.5 hectares on a southeast-facing slope. Plantings date to around 1000 AD, and the commune renamed itself after this climat in 1892. As of 2025, a Grand Cru promotion application is before INAO.

Key Facts
  • Area: 7.5 hectares (18 acres) on a southeast-facing slope
  • Elevation: 250 to 260 metres above sea level
  • Soils: Complex mix of Comblanchien, Premeaux, and oolite limestones with clay
  • Grape variety: Pinot Noir exclusively
  • Plantings documented to approximately 1000 AD
  • The commune of Nuits adopted the climat's name in 1892, becoming Nuits-Saint-Georges
  • Grand Cru promotion application submitted to INAO's national committee as of 2025

📜History and Significance

Les Saint-Georges carries one of the most consequential histories of any premier cru in Burgundy. Vineyard activity dates to around 1000 AD, making it among the oldest continuously cultivated sites in the Côte de Nuits. Its reputation grew so formidable over the centuries that in 1892 the commune of Nuits formally adopted the climat's name, becoming Nuits-Saint-Georges. This is the vineyard that effectively defined the appellation's identity, and its influence on the region's reputation has been central ever since.

  • Vineyard history traceable to approximately 1000 AD
  • The commune renamed itself Nuits-Saint-Georges in 1892 in honor of this climat
  • Long considered historically worthy of Grand Cru status by producers and critics alike
  • Grand Cru dossier submitted to INAO's national committee in 2025

🌍Terroir and Vineyard

The vineyard sits at 250 to 260 metres elevation on a southeast-facing slope within the communes of Nuits-Saint-Georges and Premeaux-Prissey. The soils are notably complex, combining Comblanchien limestone, Premeaux limestone, and oolite limestone with clay. This layered geology, combined with the warm southern and southeastern exposure tempering the cool continental climate, creates the conditions for wines of genuine depth and structure. The modest 7.5-hectare footprint concentrates production among a relatively small number of growers.

  • Southeast-facing aspect captures maximum warmth in a cool continental climate
  • Soils combine three distinct limestone types with clay, driving mineral complexity
  • Located across both Nuits-Saint-Georges and Premeaux-Prissey communes
  • Elevation of 250 to 260 metres moderates ripening and preserves acidity
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🍷Wine Style

Les Saint-Georges produces Pinot Noir of exceptional power and elegance. The wines are known for fruit purity alongside a structural backbone of subtle, well-integrated tannins. The complex limestone and clay soils contribute a mineral tension that distinguishes these wines from other Nuits-Saint-Georges premier crus. With age, the wines develop considerable complexity, which explains the longstanding argument for Grand Cru status. The combination of richness and refinement is the hallmark character of this climat.

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🏡Notable Producers

A handful of growers dominate production across the 7.5-hectare vineyard. Domaine Henri Gouges and Robert Chevillon are the benchmark names, both producing wines that represent the standard-bearing expressions of the climat. Domaine Faiveley brings the resources of one of Burgundy's largest négociants to the site. Domaine Chevillon-Chezeaux, Maison Edouard Delaunay, and Dufouleur Frères round out the principal producers, each bringing distinct stylistic approaches to the same exceptional raw material.

The Grand Cru Question

Les Saint-Georges has been discussed as a candidate for Grand Cru promotion for decades, and the conversation became formal in 2024 when the application process began. As of 2025, the dossier is before INAO's national committee for review. Proponents point to the vineyard's documented history stretching back to around 1000 AD, its direct role in naming the commune, and the consistent quality of wines from the site. If approved, it would represent one of the most significant changes to Burgundy's classification hierarchy in modern times.

Flavor Profile

Rich, complex Pinot Noir with dark cherry and red fruit at its core, underpinned by earthy, mineral notes from the layered limestone soils. Subtle tannins frame a long, elegant finish. With age, the wines develop savory, forest floor, and spice complexity while maintaining a characteristic thread of mineral precision.

Food Pairings
Roasted squab or pigeon with root vegetable garnishSlow-braised beef short rib with mushroom jusDuck breast with cherry reduction and lentilsAged Comté or Époisses cheeseWild mushroom risotto with truffleRack of lamb with herbed crust and flageolet beans
Wines to Try
  • Domaine Henri Gouges Nuits-Saint-Georges 1er Cru Les Saint-Georges$120-180
    Benchmark expression from the estate most associated with defining the climat's character.Find →
  • Robert Chevillon Nuits-Saint-Georges 1er Cru Les Saint-Georges$130-200
    Consistently precise and structured, widely regarded as a reference-point bottling for the vineyard.Find →
  • Domaine Faiveley Nuits-Saint-Georges 1er Cru Les Saint-Georges$90-140
    Négociant-scale production with reliable quality and broader availability than domaine bottlings.Find →
How to Say It
Les Saint-Georgeslay san-ZHORZH
Nuits-Saint-Georgesnwee san-ZHORZH
Premier Crupruh-MYAY kroo
Côte de Nuitscoat duh NWEE
📝Exam Study NotesWSET / CMS
  • Les Saint-Georges gave its name to the commune in 1892, when Nuits officially became Nuits-Saint-Georges
  • Vineyard spans 7.5 hectares across Nuits-Saint-Georges and Premeaux-Prissey at 250 to 260 metres elevation
  • Soils combine Comblanchien, Premeaux, and oolite limestones with clay on a southeast-facing slope
  • Grand Cru promotion application was submitted to INAO's national committee as of 2025
  • Key producers include Domaine Henri Gouges and Robert Chevillon, considered the benchmark domaines for this climat