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Aux Clous

oh-KLOO

Aux Clous is a 9.9-hectare Premier Cru in Savigny-lès-Beaune producing refined, medium-bodied Pinot Noir. Sitting on south-facing slopes of the Bois Noël hill at 250 to 280 meters, its stony clay-limestone soils over Jurassic subsoil deliver warmth, drainage, and consistent ripeness. The vineyard's name traces back to 14th-century enclosed gardens once linked to the Duke of Burgundy and the Knights of Malta.

Key Facts
  • Area: 9.9 hectares (24 acres) on the Bois Noël hill
  • Elevation: 250 to 280 meters with full south-facing aspect
  • Soils: Stony argilo-calcaire (clay-limestone) with calcaire pebbles over Jurassic subsoil
  • Classification: Premier Cru, Savigny-lès-Beaune AOC (appellation established July 31, 1937)
  • Primary grape: Pinot Noir; Chardonnay permitted for small white wine production
  • Historical owners include the Duke of Burgundy's domain, neighboring abbeys, and the Knights of Malta
  • Name derived from 'Clos,' referencing enclosed gardens converted to vineyards in the 14th to 16th centuries

🗺️Location and Vineyard Setting

Aux Clous sits on the south-facing slopes of the Bois Noël hill in Savigny-lès-Beaune, a commune on the northern edge of the Côte de Beaune. The vineyard lies near the Rhoin river and covers nearly 10 hectares across a gentle, homogenous slope. Elevation ranges from 250 to 280 meters, giving the site all-day sunlight exposure that is relatively rare in Burgundy. The slope's consistent gradient promotes even ripening and good cold-air drainage, reducing frost risk on the valley floor.

  • Positioned near the Rhoin river on the Bois Noël hill
  • Gentle, uniform slope ensures even sun exposure throughout the growing season
  • Elevation of 250 to 280 meters supports cool-climate ripening with warmth from full southern aspect
  • Located within the broader Savigny-lès-Beaune Premier Cru appellation zone

🪨Soils and Climate

The soils at Aux Clous are argilo-calcaire, a clay-limestone mix studded with limestone pebbles that make the site particularly stony. This stoniness is a key factor: the pebbles absorb and radiate heat, extending the effective growing season, while the free-draining structure prevents waterlogging and concentrates flavors. The underlying Jurassic subsoil provides the classic mineral backbone associated with Côte de Beaune reds. Savigny-lès-Beaune sits within Burgundy's cool continental climate, but the south-facing aspect at Aux Clous moderates that coolness, giving the vineyard a warmer microclimate than many of its neighbors.

  • Stony clay-limestone topsoil over Jurassic limestone subsoil
  • Limestone pebbles contribute heat retention and excellent drainage
  • South-facing exposure offsets Burgundy's cool continental climate
  • Well-draining structure reduces disease pressure and concentrates berry flavors
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📜History and Name Origin

The name Aux Clous is a linguistic evolution of 'Clos,' the French term for an enclosed plot. Between the 14th and 16th centuries, the site functioned as an enclosed garden before being converted to vineyard land, and the name shifted phonetically over time. Historically, the land passed through some of Burgundy's most powerful hands: the Duke of Burgundy's domain, neighboring abbeys, and the Knights of Malta all held ownership at various points. This combination of noble and ecclesiastical stewardship reflects Burgundy's broader medieval pattern of institutional vineyard management, which helped preserve and codify the region's best plots long before modern appellation law.

  • Name derives from 'Clos,' referencing enclosed gardens of the 14th to 16th centuries
  • Previously owned by the Duke of Burgundy, local abbeys, and the Knights of Malta
  • Savigny-lès-Beaune AOC formally established on July 31, 1937
  • Part of Burgundy's long tradition of ecclesiastical and noble vineyard custodianship
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🍷Wine Style and Character

Aux Clous produces medium-bodied red wines from Pinot Noir that showcase refined, supple tannins and a spicy red fruit profile. The south-facing slope and stony soils deliver reliable ripeness that gives the wines a fruity, approachable character, while the Jurassic limestone subsoil adds structure and a subtle mineral thread. Floral and spicy hints lift the aromatic profile, placing these wines firmly in the elegant, finesse-driven style associated with Savigny-lès-Beaune rather than the more powerful expressions found in Pommard or Gevrey-Chambertin. A small quantity of white wine from Chardonnay is permitted under the appellation rules, though red wine dominates production.

  • Medium-bodied Pinot Noir with refined, supple tannins
  • Flavor profile of spicy red fruit with floral and spicy aromatic hints
  • Limestone subsoil contributes structure and mineral character
  • Tiny white wine production from Chardonnay is permitted but rare

🏡Notable Producers

Several respected Burgundy producers hold parcels in Aux Clous. Domaine d'Ardhuy and Domaine Louis Chenu Père et Filles bring strong local Savigny expertise, while négociant houses Maison Joseph Drouhin and Alex Gambal offer broader distribution of the appellation. Domaine Pierre et Jean-Baptiste Lebreuil, Domaine Camille Giroud, and Pierre Girardin round out a producer list that spans traditional domaine bottlings to modern, terroir-focused interpretations. Comparing across producers is an excellent exercise for understanding how winemaking choices interact with a consistent terroir base.

  • Domaine d'Ardhuy and Domaine Louis Chenu Père et Filles represent strong local expertise
  • Maison Joseph Drouhin provides wide availability for students and professionals
  • Pierre Girardin and Alex Gambal represent newer-generation terroir-focused producers
  • Domaine Camille Giroud and Domaine Pierre et Jean-Baptiste Lebreuil offer classic domaine-style bottlings
Flavor Profile

Medium-bodied Pinot Noir with supple, refined tannins. Spicy red fruit core (cherry, raspberry) with floral and spice accents. Mineral thread from Jurassic limestone subsoil. Approachable and elegant rather than powerful or brooding.

Food Pairings
Roast chicken with herb butter, a classic Burgundian pairing for medium-bodied Pinot NoirDuck breast with cherry or red fruit sauce, echoing the wine's fruit profileMushroom risotto or dishes featuring earthy umami notes that complement the wine's mineral threadSoft, bloomy-rind cheeses such as Époisses or Brie de MeauxGrilled salmon or trout, where the wine's supple tannins work harmoniously with fatty fishCharcuterie boards with pâté de campagne and cornichons
Wines to Try
  • Domaine Louis Chenu Père et Filles Savigny-lès-Beaune Premier Cru Aux Clous$40-55
    Family domaine with deep Savigny roots; delivers precise, terroir-true expression of the climat's spicy red fruit character.Find →
  • Maison Joseph Drouhin Savigny-lès-Beaune Premier Cru Aux Clous$45-60
    Widely available négociant bottling offering reliable quality and easy benchmark access for study or comparison.Find →
  • Domaine Camille Giroud Savigny-lès-Beaune Premier Cru Aux Clous$55-75
    Thoughtful winemaking highlights the limestone mineral thread and supple tannin structure distinctive to Aux Clous.Find →
  • Pierre Girardin Savigny-lès-Beaune Premier Cru Aux Clous$60-80
    Modern, precise producer bringing freshness and clarity to the climat's spicy fruit and floral aromatic profile.Find →
How to Say It
Aux Clousoh-KLOO
Savigny-lès-Beaunesah-vee-NYEE lay BONE
argilo-calcairear-zhee-loh kal-KAIR
Côte de Beaunecoat duh BONE
📝Exam Study NotesWSET / CMS
  • Aux Clous is a Premier Cru within the Savigny-lès-Beaune AOC, established July 31, 1937; covers 9.9 hectares
  • South-facing aspect on the Bois Noël hill with stony clay-limestone soils over Jurassic subsoil distinguishes its warmer microclimate
  • Name derives from 'Clos,' referencing 14th-to-16th-century enclosed gardens; historical owners include the Duke of Burgundy and Knights of Malta
  • Produces medium-bodied, elegant Pinot Noir with spicy red fruit and refined tannins; small Chardonnay production is permitted
  • Elevation of 250 to 280 meters and all-day sun exposure provide consistent ripening in Burgundy's otherwise cool continental climate