Giacomo Borgogno & Figli
JAH-koh-moh bor-GOH-nyoh
Founded in 1761, the winery a Napa Valley Register profile calls the original Barolo producer, fermenting in concrete and aging its Nebbiolo wines exclusively in large Slavonian oak.
Giacomo Borgogno & Figli, founded in 1761 by Bartolomeo Borgogno, is one of Piedmont's oldest wineries per Decanter; a Napa Valley Register profile credits it as the first producer to bottle and commercialize the local wine. The Borgogno family ran the estate for 247 years until the Farinetti family, of Eataly, acquired it in 2008. Oscar Farinetti's son Andrea took over as manager and winemaker at age 20, following his 2010 graduation from Alba's oenological school. The estate farms about 60 hectares across Barolo, La Morra, Madonna di Como and the Colli Tortonesi, ferments spontaneously in concrete tanks with indigenous yeasts, and ages its Nebbiolo-based reds exclusively in large Slavonian oak (its Timorasso-based Derthona wines are instead refined in steel). It has been certified organic since the 2019 harvest, and a cellar-library practice begun by Cesare Borgogno in the 1920s still holds back part of each top vintage for at least 20 years.
History and Heritage
Giacomo Borgogno & Figli was founded in 1761 by Bartolomeo Borgogno. Its first documented commercial sale dates to December 19, 1848, when the Military Quartermaster of the House of Savoy chose the winery to supply the canteen of the Royal Savoy Army's College. Borgogno Barolo was served at the celebratory lunch marking the 1861 Unification of Italy, and again in 1908 at a banquet honoring Tsar Nicholas II of Russia during an official visit to Racconigi Castle. Cesare Borgogno took over management in 1920 and changed the estate's fortunes: he began exporting to Argentina, Europe and the United States, and had the idea of setting aside roughly half of each year's Barolo Riserva production in the cellar, selling it only some twenty years later. During a raid on the cellars on July 17, 1944, occupying Wehrmacht soldiers took 240 cases of 1935-vintage Barolo. The estate took the name Giacomo Borgogno & Figli in 1967. Cesare Borgogno died in 1968, and management passed to his grand-daughter Ida and her husband Franco Boschis, and later to their sons Cesare and Giorgio (a Decanter account instead describes Ida as Cesare's niece rather than grand-daughter). In 1972 a bottle from the estate fetched 589,000 Lire at a charity auction, a record for the era. The Borgogno family ran the estate for 247 years, until the Farinetti family, of Eataly, acquired it in 2008.
- Founded 1761 by Bartolomeo Borgogno; first documented commercial sale December 19, 1848, via a Savoy Army canteen supply contract
- Borgogno Barolo served at Italy's 1861 Unification celebration lunch and the 1908 Racconigi Castle banquet for Tsar Nicholas II of Russia
- Cesare Borgogno (from 1920) built export markets in Argentina, Europe and the US, and began setting aside part of each vintage's Barolo Riserva for extended cellar aging
- Estate renamed Giacomo Borgogno & Figli in 1967; Cesare Borgogno died in 1968, succeeded by grand-daughter Ida Boschis, her husband Franco, and later their sons Cesare and Giorgio; the Farinetti family (Eataly) acquired the estate in 2008 after 247 years of Borgogno family ownership
- Founded in 1761 by Bartolomeo Borgogno; first documented commercial sale dated December 19, 1848, a supply contract for the canteen of the Royal Savoy Army's College; renamed Giacomo Borgogno & Figli in 1967
- Borgogno Barolo was served at Italy's 1861 Unification celebratory lunch and at the 1908 banquet honoring Tsar Nicholas II of Russia at Racconigi Castle
- Total estate covers about 60 hectares (8 of woods, 52 of vineyards); the Barolo DOCG blend draws on seven MGAs: Liste, Fossati, Cannubi, Cannubi San Lorenzo and San Pietro delle Viole in the Barolo commune, plus Annunziata and Case Nere in La Morra
- Cannubi: 1.30 hectares, south-facing, 290-320 meters, documented as a vineyard site since around 1700. Liste: 6.75 hectares, south, 270-330 meters. Fossati: 3.20 hectares, south-east, 290-350 meters
- The Farinetti family, of Eataly, acquired the estate in 2008; Andrea Farinetti, Oscar Farinetti's son, took over as manager and winemaker at 20 years old following his 2010 graduation from Alba's oenological school
- About 225,000 bottles made per year; organic certified from the 2019 harvest; fermentation is spontaneous, from indigenous yeasts, in concrete tanks, and its Nebbiolo-based reds age exclusively in large Slavonian oak (Derthona, its Timorasso white, ages in steel instead)
- A cellar-library practice begun by Cesare Borgogno in the 1920s holds back part of each top vintage, 20,000 bottles per important vintage according to Decanter, for at least 20 years before release
Ownership Transition and Andrea Farinetti
The Farinetti family's purchase (the estate's own history page and a Napa Valley Register account both date it to 2008; Decanter instead dates the deal to late 2007) kept Cesare and Giorgio Boschis on to make the wine through 2009, while Oscar Farinetti's son Andrea attended the oenological school in Alba. Following his 2010 graduation, Oscar handed winery management to the then-20-year-old Andrea. In 2013 Andrea reverted the cellar to the exclusive use of concrete fermentation tanks. Organic conversion of the vineyards began in 2015 according to the estate's own history timeline and Decanter, though the estate's separate Estate page instead dates the start of conversion to 2016; either way, the winery achieved organic certification and released its first certified-organic wines from the 2019 harvest. In 2024 the estate earned Equalitas certification, recognizing its economic, ethical and social sustainability commitments. Andrea Farinetti has summed up his ambition simply: 'I want to make the perfect Barolo.'
- Farinetti family (of Eataly) acquired Borgogno in 2008 per the estate's own history page and a Napa Valley Register account (Decanter dates the deal to late 2007)
- Cesare and Giorgio Boschis continued winemaking through 2009 while Andrea Farinetti, Oscar's son, studied at Alba's oenological school
- Andrea Farinetti took over as manager and winemaker at age 20 following his 2010 graduation; in 2013 he returned the cellar to exclusive concrete fermentation
- Organic certification achieved for the 2019 harvest (conversion began 2015 per the history page and Decanter, though the estate's own Estate page says 2016); Equalitas sustainability certification followed in 2024
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Borgogno's estate covers about 60 hectares in total, 8 of woods and 52 of vineyards, spread across Barolo, La Morra, Madonna di Como in the Alba-Langhe and the Colli Tortonesi. Plantings break down as roughly 22 hectares of Nebbiolo, 9 of Barbera, 2.5 of Dolcetto, 0.5 of Freisa, 2 of Riesling and 6 of Timorasso (2 of which are in full production), plus 10 hectares in the Castino commune of Alta Langa planted to Nebbiolo that remain in conversion and not yet producing. The estate's Barolo DOCG blend is sourced from seven MGAs: Liste, Fossati, Cannubi, Cannubi San Lorenzo and San Pietro delle Viole within the Barolo commune, plus Annunziata and Case Nere in La Morra. Liste, at 6.75 hectares with a southern exposure between 270 and 330 meters, lies along the road toward the old Castello della Volta. Cannubi, at 1.30 hectares with a south-facing exposure between 290 and 320 meters, is documented as a vineyard site since around 1700 and is the most famous and renowned cru in Barolo; the Cannubi San Lorenzo parcel sits within it. Fossati covers 3.20 hectares with a south-eastern exposure between 290 and 350 meters. San Pietro delle Viole, the estate's youngest Barolo parcel, spans about 4 hectares with a south-east exposure between 300 and 340 meters, close to the San Pietro delle Viole chapel. In La Morra's Annunziata MGA, the estate added 2.5 hectares of Nebbiolo in 2019; separately, the single-vineyard Barolo Annunziata Riserva, first released from the 2019 vintage, comes from a plot of just under one hectare at 236-245 meters. Outside the Barolo DOCG zone, the 11-hectare Bricco Bompè site in Madonna di Como grows Barbera d'Alba and Langhe Riesling, and the 3-hectare Vigna Scaldapulce plot in Monleale, in the Colli Tortonesi, is planted to Timorasso.
- About 60 hectares total (8 woods, 52 vines): roughly 22 ha Nebbiolo, 9 ha Barbera, 2.5 ha Dolcetto, 0.5 ha Freisa, 2 ha Riesling, 6 ha Timorasso (2 ha in full production), plus 10 ha in Castino, Alta Langa, still in conversion
- Barolo DOCG blend draws on seven MGAs: Liste, Fossati, Cannubi, Cannubi San Lorenzo, San Pietro delle Viole (Barolo commune) and Annunziata, Case Nere (La Morra)
- Liste: 6.75 ha, south, 270-330m. Cannubi: 1.30 ha, south, 290-320m, documented since about 1700. Fossati: 3.20 ha, south-east, 290-350m
- San Pietro delle Viole: about 4 ha, south-east, 300-340m. Annunziata (La Morra): 2.5 ha of Nebbiolo added 2019; the Riserva bottling comes from just under 1 ha at 236-245m
- Bricco Bompè (Madonna di Como): 11 ha of Barbera d'Alba and Langhe Riesling. Vigna Scaldapulce (Monleale, Colli Tortonesi): 3 ha of Timorasso
Production Philosophy and Methods
Every Borgogno wine begins with a manual harvest and spontaneous fermentation from indigenous yeasts in large concrete tanks; no selected yeast cultures are used anywhere in the cellar. For the Barolo DOCG blend, fermentation runs about 15 days at 22-28°C in concrete, followed by 20 days of submerged-cap maceration, with malolactic fermentation occurring during that period; the wine then ages in large Slavonian oak for more than 24 months before a final passage through concrete tanks ahead of bottling, at 14% alcohol. The single-vineyard Cannubi, Liste and Fossati bottlings ferment about 12 days in concrete with a longer submerged-cap maceration, 40 to 60 days depending on the cru, and age 4 years in 4,500-liter Slavonian oak casks plus a further 6 months in bottle. The Barolo Riserva, selected from Cannubi, Liste and Fossati only in vintages that permit it, macerates up to 50 days and ages 6 years in large Slavonian oak followed by 6 months in bottle. Under the Barolo DOCG's own production rules, the base Rosso requires a minimum of 38 months' total aging including 18 months in barrel, while Riserva requires a minimum of 62 months including 18 months in barrel; Borgogno's own practice across the range exceeds both floors. The estate's Timorasso-based Derthona, from Monleale and the hills around Tortona, is cold-macerated in steel for 3 days, then spontaneously fermented in concrete at 17°C for 25 days, refined 10 months in steel and 7 months in bottle; the single-vineyard Derthona Scaldapulce instead spends 18 months on the lees in steel before 7 months in bottle. Barolo Chinato follows an ancient, secret recipe of Casa Borgogno originating in the 1920s: a Barolo DOCG base is infused with 46 aromatic herbs, including vanilla, cloves, gentian, rhubarb, sandal, cardamom, calamus and mace, macerated 35 to 70 days in a hydroalcoholic solution alongside two varieties of quinine bark, Calisaya and Soccirubra. Because it is an aromatized wine, Barolo Chinato is not itself a DOCG product, even though its base is.
- Spontaneous fermentation from indigenous yeasts in large concrete tanks across the range; no selected yeast cultures used
- Barolo DOCG blend: about 15 days' fermentation plus 20 days' submerged-cap maceration in concrete, then more than 24 months in large Slavonian oak; 14% alcohol
- Single-vineyard Cannubi, Liste and Fossati: 4 years in 4,500-liter Slavonian oak casks plus 6 months in bottle. Barolo Riserva (Cannubi/Liste/Fossati selection): up to 50 days' maceration, 6 years in large Slavonian oak plus 6 months in bottle
- Barolo DOCG rules require a 38-month minimum total aging for Rosso and 62 months for Riserva (both including 18 months in barrel); Borgogno's own aging exceeds both minimums
- Barolo Chinato: an ancient 1920s Casa Borgogno recipe on a Barolo DOCG base, infused with 46 herbs and spices plus Calisaya and Soccirubra quinine bark, macerated 35-70 days
The Cellar Library
One of Borgogno's defining practices is a cellar library that Cesare Borgogno began in the 1920s: part of the wine from the finest vintages is set aside in the estate's historic underground cellars for at least 20 years before release. According to Decanter, the program holds back 20,000 bottles of each important vintage. It is the source for Selezione Cesare, a rare multi-vintage blend; the current release, the fourth edition, blends the 1982, 2003 and 2014 vintages, and Decanter reported that only 60 bottles of that release were allocated to the UK market. The library also anchors the Riserva bottlings more broadly: a bottle of the 1921 Barolo Cannubi Riserva is kept in the cellar, and Andrea Farinetti has said the 1982 Riserva, which he has opened on a number of occasions from the estate's reserves, 'often shows even better.' In 2022, Barolo Liste and Barolo Cannubi Riserva became available again internationally through La Place de Bordeaux, distributed exclusively via Bordeaux negociants; that same year the estate released its first single-vineyard Derthona cru, Scaldapulce, from the 2019 harvest.
- Cellar-library practice begun by Cesare Borgogno in the 1920s: part of each top vintage set aside for at least 20 years; Decanter reports 20,000 bottles held back per important vintage
- Selezione Cesare: a rare multi-vintage blend drawn from the library; the current, fourth edition blends the 1982, 2003 and 2014 vintages, with only 60 bottles allocated to the UK per Decanter
- A bottle of the 1921 Barolo Cannubi Riserva is kept in the historic cellars; Andrea Farinetti has opened the estate's 1982 Riserva repeatedly and says it 'often shows even better'
- 2022: Barolo Liste and Barolo Cannubi Riserva returned to international distribution through La Place de Bordeaux via Bordeaux negociants; the first single-vineyard Derthona cru, Scaldapulce, released from the 2019 harvest
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See it in the WineShopWhy Borgogno Matters
In the 1980s and 1990s a group of young winemakers, later dubbed the Barolo Boys, began drawing on French techniques: shorter aging, more color, and heavier use of barrique, aimed at an internationally styled wine judged by critics such as Robert Parker. When the Farinetti family purchased Giacomo Borgogno in 2008, they turned to the past instead, favoring a more traditional style. The estate is certified organic and, according to a Napa Valley Register profile, is working toward biodynamic certification. Even its rebellious wine tells a traditionalist story in reverse: the Langhe Nebbiolo 'No Name' began as a protest after regulators forced the estate to declassify a cask of 2005 Nebbiolo that had been destined for Barolo, and the wine still draws 60 to 70% of its blend from Langhe Nebbiolo, with the remainder from several of the estate's five Barolo vineyards, including Cannubi, Fossati and Liste, fermented in concrete and aged a little over two years in wood. Andrea Farinetti has summed up his ambition simply: 'I want to make the perfect Barolo.'
- The 2008 Farinetti purchase deliberately turned back toward tradition rather than the shorter-maceration, more-barrique style associated with the 1980s-90s 'Barolo Boys' movement
- Certified organic; per a Napa Valley Register profile, working toward biodynamic certification
- No Name (Langhe Nebbiolo) began as a protest after regulators forced declassification of a 2005 Nebbiolo cask destined for Barolo; the blend is 60-70% Langhe Nebbiolo plus fruit from several of the estate's five Barolo vineyards, including Cannubi, Fossati and Liste, aged a little over two years in Slavonian oak
- Andrea Farinetti: 'I want to make the perfect Barolo'
Sources and last verified
Primary sources (producer's own site): https://www.borgogno.com/en/, https://www.borgogno.com/en/history/, https://www.borgogno.com/en/estate/, https://www.borgogno.com/en/vineyards/, https://www.borgogno.com/en/cellar/, https://www.borgogno.com/en/wines/, https://www.borgogno.com/en/casa-borgogno/, https://www.borgogno.com/en/contacts/, and the individual wine pages for Barolo, Barolo Riserva, Barolo Cannubi, Barolo Cannubi Riserva, Barolo Liste, Barolo Liste Riserva, Barolo Fossati, Barolo Annunziata Riserva, Derthona, Derthona Scaldapulce, Langhe Freisa, No Name and Barolo Chinato. Secondary sources: Decanter, 'Borgogno's makeover: A decade of change' (April 10, 2022); Please the Palate / Napa Valley Register, 'Giacomo Borgogno - The Original Barolo' (Allison Levine); Italian Wine Central, Barolo DOCG denomination page. Last verified 2026-09-09. Where the producer's site and a secondary source disagree, the producer's site governs.
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Browse the WineShopThe estate's own tasting notes describe the everyday Barolo DOCG blend as ruby red with garnet highlights, with fresh red fruit and spicy aromas, pleasant acidity and delicate, sweet tannin. The Langhe Nebbiolo 'No Name,' aged a little over two years in Slavonian oak, is described in similar terms: ruby red with purple highlights, ethereal and persistent on the nose with violet, rose, fresh fruit and spice, and dry, harmonious, velvety and full-bodied on the palate, both austere and generous. With decades of bottle age, Decanter's own tasting notes on library Riserva bottlings point to real staying power: the 1978 Riserva was described in 2022 as still showing fresh acidity and 'intense yet delicate, savoury flavours of caramelised nuts.' Andrea Farinetti has separately said the 1982 Riserva 'often shows even better.'
- Giacomo Borgogno & Figli BaroloThe estate's classic blend, drawn from seven MGAs across Barolo and La Morra; ferments spontaneously in concrete and ages more than 24 months in large Slavonian oak.
- Giacomo Borgogno & Figli Langhe Nebbiolo No NameA protest label born after a Barolo-bound Nebbiolo cask was forced into declassification; a blend of Langhe Nebbiolo with fruit from several of the estate's five Barolo vineyards, including Cannubi, Fossati and Liste, aged a little over two years in Slavonian oak.
- Giacomo Borgogno & Figli Barolo CannubiFrom 1.30 hectares in Barolo's most renowned cru, documented since around 1700; ages 4 years in 4,500-liter Slavonian oak casks plus 6 months in bottle.
- Giacomo Borgogno & Figli Barolo RiservaSelected from the Cannubi, Liste and Fossati crus in vintages that permit it; up to 50 days' maceration and 6 years in large Slavonian oak before 6 months in bottle.
- Giacomo Borgogno & Figli Selezione CesareAn extremely rare multi-vintage blend drawn from the cellar library Cesare Borgogno began in the 1920s; the current edition blends the 1982, 2003 and 2014 vintages.
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- Founded 1761 by Bartolomeo Borgogno; renamed Giacomo Borgogno & Figli in 1967. Farinetti family (Eataly) acquired the estate in 2008 after 247 years of Borgogno family ownership; Andrea Farinetti (Oscar's son, Alba oenology graduate) has managed the estate since 2010.
- Barolo DOCG minimum aging = 38 months total, 18 months in wood; Riserva = 62 months total, 18 months in wood, per the DOCG disciplinare. Borgogno's own single-vineyard wines age 4 years in Slavonian oak plus 6 months in bottle; its Riserva ages 6 years in wood plus 6 months in bottle.
- Barolo DOCG blend draws on seven MGAs: Liste, Fossati, Cannubi, Cannubi San Lorenzo, San Pietro delle Viole (Barolo commune) plus Annunziata and Case Nere (La Morra). Cannubi = 1.30 ha, south, 290-320m; Liste = 6.75 ha, south, 270-330m; Fossati = 3.20 ha, south-east, 290-350m.
- Production: 100% Nebbiolo; spontaneous fermentation from indigenous yeasts in concrete; submerged-cap maceration; aging exclusively in large Slavonian oak, no barriques; organic certified from the 2019 harvest.
- Cellar-library practice established by Cesare Borgogno in the 1920s: part of each top vintage, 20,000 bottles per Decanter, held back at least 20 years before release; the source for the rare multi-vintage Selezione Cesare blend.
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