Fossati
fos-SAH-tee
A small but distinguished Barolo MGA straddling La Morra and Barolo, known for elegant, floral Nebbiolo with bright red fruit character.
Fossati is a Barolo MGA of 3.2 to 4 hectares spanning the communes of Barolo and La Morra in Piedmont. Its south-southeast aspect and calcareous clay-marl soils at 290 to 480 meters produce refined, floral Nebbiolo. Dosio Vigneti first bottled a single-vineyard Fossati in 1986, predating the official MGA designation by over two decades.
- MGA (Menzioni Geografiche Aggiuntive) within Barolo DOCG, officially designated in 2010
- Spans two communes: Barolo and La Morra
- Total vineyard area of approximately 3.2 to 4 hectares
- Elevation ranges from 290 to 480 meters above sea level
- South-southeast aspect maximizes sun exposure for Nebbiolo ripening
- Soils are calcareous and clayey marl with a sandy composition
- Dosio Vigneti produced the first documented single-vineyard Fossati Barolo in 1986
Location and Geography
Fossati sits across the communal boundary of both Barolo and La Morra, two of the five core villages of the Barolo DOCG. The vineyard is compact, covering just 3.2 to 4 hectares, making it one of the smaller MGAs in the appellation. Elevations range considerably from 290 to 480 meters, creating meaningful variation in microclimate across the site. The south-southeast facing aspect ensures consistent sunlight throughout the growing season, a critical factor for Nebbiolo to achieve full phenolic ripeness in this temperate continental climate.
- Crosses the boundary between Barolo and La Morra communes
- One of the smaller MGAs in the appellation at 3.2 to 4 hectares
- Wide elevation range from 290 to 480 meters creates internal microclimate variation
- South-southeast aspect supports reliable Nebbiolo ripening
Soils and Geology
The soils at Fossati are calcareous and clayey marl with a sandy component, a profile common to many Barolo MGAs but with site-specific characteristics that shape the wine's style. These sedimentary soils originated approximately 6 to 10 million years ago through sedimentation from the ancient Padano sea, the same geological process responsible for the Tortonian and Helvetian marls found across the Langhe. The sandy fraction in Fossati's soils tends to promote earlier drainage and can contribute to the more aromatic, floral expression typically associated with La Morra-influenced sites.
- Calcareous clay-marl with sandy composition
- Formed through Padano sea sedimentation 6 to 10 million years ago
- Sandy fraction aids drainage and supports aromatic wine character
- Sedimentary geology shared with other Tortonian-era Barolo sites
History and MGA Designation
Fossati has a documented winemaking history that predates its official recognition. Dosio Vigneti produced the first labeled single-vineyard Barolo from Fossati in 1986, establishing a record for the site well before the broader MGA system formalized individual vineyard mentions in 2010. The MGA classification, introduced through updates to the Barolo DOCG disciplinare, gave producers the right to indicate specific vineyard names on labels, lending institutional weight to sites like Fossati that had already demonstrated individual character. This history underscores the longstanding recognition among local growers of Fossati's distinct terroir.
- First single-vineyard Fossati Barolo produced by Dosio in 1986
- MGA designation officially introduced in 2010
- MGA system formalized individual vineyard labeling rights across Barolo
- Pre-designation bottlings confirm the site's historical reputation
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Fossati is planted exclusively to Nebbiolo, as required throughout the Barolo DOCG. The wines produced here tend toward the elegant, floral end of the Barolo spectrum, with red fruit prominence and a finesse that reflects both the site's partial La Morra influence and its sandy marl soils. Notable producers working with Fossati fruit include Dosio Vigneti, Borgogno, Roberto Voerzio, Enzo Boglietti, Cesare Bussolo, Lapo Berti, and Gianni Gagliardo. The combination of a south-southeast aspect and the site's elevation range allows producers to achieve consistent ripeness while retaining the aromatic complexity and structure expected of serious Barolo.
- Exclusively planted to Nebbiolo per DOCG regulations
- Style leans toward floral, elegant, and red fruit-driven Barolo
- Seven notable producers with documented Fossati bottlings
- Roberto Voerzio and Borgogno among the most internationally recognized names
Elegant Barolo with pronounced floral notes, particularly violet and rose, alongside red fruit character of cherry and raspberry. The wine shows the tannic structure expected of Nebbiolo tempered by finesse and aromatic lift, with the calcareous marl soils contributing mineral depth and the sandy component encouraging early aromatic development.
- Dosio Vigneti Barolo Fossati$55-75The pioneering Fossati producer since 1986, offering the longest track record with this specific MGA site.Find →
- Enzo Boglietti Barolo Fossati$65-85Consistently respected Barolo producer using Fossati fruit to showcase the site's floral, elegant profile.Find →
- Gianni Gagliardo Barolo Fossati$50-70Reliable La Morra-based producer delivering approachable Fossati Barolo with classic floral and red fruit character.Find →
- Fossati is an MGA within Barolo DOCG, straddling both Barolo and La Morra communes, officially designated in 2010
- Total site area is small at 3.2 to 4 hectares, with elevations ranging from 290 to 480 meters
- Soils are calcareous and clayey marl with sandy composition, formed from Padano sea sedimentation 6 to 10 million years ago
- Dosio Vigneti produced the first single-vineyard Fossati Barolo in 1986, over 20 years before MGA designation
- Wine style is described as elegant with floral and red fruit character, typical of La Morra-influenced sites