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Cusumano

koo-zoo-MAH-noh

Cusumano is a Sicilian family producer founded in the early 1900s in Partinico (Palermo province), with the modern quality-tier direction set by brothers Diego and Alberto Cusumano from 2000 onward. The producer operates approximately 500 hectares of vineyards across seven distinct Sicilian estates, spanning western Sicily, central Sicily, and the northern slope of Mount Etna under the Alta Mora label acquired in 2013. The portfolio anchors around indigenous Sicilian varieties Nero d'Avola, Insolia, Catarratto, and Carricante alongside selected international varieties, with the flagship single-vineyard Nero d'Avola Sàgana from the Butera estate at the apex of the Sicilia DOC range. The Alta Mora Etna estate, with vineyards in Verzella, Solicchiata, and Passopisciaro, extended Cusumano's footprint into the volcanic appellation at a pivotal moment in the Etna renaissance.

Key Facts
  • Founded in the early 1900s by the Cusumano family in Partinico in western Sicily's Palermo province; modern quality-tier direction set by brothers Diego and Alberto Cusumano from 2000 onward
  • Approximately 500 hectares of vineyards across seven estates spanning western Sicily, central Sicily, and Etna
  • Alta Mora Etna estate acquired 2013: vineyards in Verzella, Solicchiata, and Passopisciaro on the northern slope of Mount Etna
  • Sàgana: estate flagship; single-vineyard 100% Nero d'Avola from the Butera estate in central Sicily; benchmark Sicilia DOC premium red
  • Noà: international-blend red combining Nero d'Avola with Merlot and Cabernet Sauvignon; the producer's signature super-Sicilian Sicilia DOC bottling
  • Cubia: oak-aged Insolia from western Sicily showing the indigenous white variety in a more structured, age-worthy idiom
  • Alta Mora dual range: Alta Mora Etna Rosso DOC (Nerello Mascalese) and Alta Mora Etna Bianco DOC (Carricante) from the 2013 acquisition

📜History and Heritage

The Cusumano family established its wine operation in Partinico in the early 1900s, working in the western Sicilian hinterland near Palermo where viticulture has been continuous since classical antiquity. For most of the 20th century the operation followed the dominant western Sicilian model of bulk and cooperative-style production. The pivotal modern transition came in 2000 when brothers Diego and Alberto Cusumano took operational control and redirected the business toward estate-bottled premium production focused on indigenous Sicilian varieties. Over the following two decades the brothers built the producer into one of Sicily's largest quality-tier estate operations, acquiring or developing seven distinct estates across the island to capture the diversity of Sicilian terroirs. The 2013 acquisition of the Etna estate that became Alta Mora was a defining moment, bringing Cusumano into the volcanic appellation at the height of the Etna renaissance and complementing the western and central Sicilian holdings with a third major terroir.

  • Founded in the early 1900s by the Cusumano family in Partinico, western Sicily (Palermo province)
  • Modern quality-tier direction set by brothers Diego and Alberto Cusumano from 2000 onward, with redirection from bulk toward estate-bottled premium production
  • Built into one of Sicily's largest quality-tier estate operations across the following two decades, acquiring or developing seven distinct estates
  • Alta Mora Etna acquisition 2013: brought Cusumano into the volcanic appellation at the height of the Etna renaissance

🗺️Vineyards and Estates

The Cusumano portfolio covers approximately 500 hectares of vineyards across seven estates in western Sicily, central Sicily, and Etna. Western Sicily holdings include Ficuzza (in the Palermo hinterland highlands), San Giacomo (also in the Palermo area), Presti e Pegni, and Monteoro, providing Insolia, Catarratto, Grillo, Chardonnay, and other varieties suited to the coastal-influenced western terroir. Central Sicily anchors at Butera in the Caltanissetta-Agrigento border area, where the Sàgana single-vineyard Nero d'Avola is sourced from selected old-vine parcels on the hot central interior plain. The Alta Mora Etna estate covers vineyards on the northern slope of Mount Etna in the communes of Verzella, Solicchiata, and Passopisciaro, planted on the volcanic black soils that define the Etna DOC. The portfolio's terroir spread allows Cusumano to produce across the full Sicilian style spectrum: cool-climate Etna whites and reds, hot central-Sicilian flagship Nero d'Avola, and western Sicilian Mediterranean reds and whites.

  • Approximately 500 hectares across seven estates: western Sicily, central Sicily, and Etna
  • Western Sicily estates (Ficuzza, San Giacomo, Presti e Pegni, Monteoro): Insolia, Catarratto, Grillo, Chardonnay on coastal-influenced terroir
  • Butera estate (central Sicily): source of the Sàgana single-vineyard Nero d'Avola from selected old-vine parcels on the hot central interior plain
  • Alta Mora Etna (acquired 2013): northern Etna vineyards in Verzella, Solicchiata, and Passopisciaro on volcanic black soils
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🍇Winemaking and Style

Cusumano's winemaking approach varies by terroir but consistently emphasises modern precision: temperature-controlled stainless-steel fermentation, careful oak management, and a focus on transparent varietal and site expression. Sàgana, the flagship Nero d'Avola from Butera, is fermented in stainless steel and aged in French oak barriques for approximately 18 months; the wine combines concentrated black-fruit character with structured tannins and dark spice. Noà, the producer's signature super-Sicilian bottling, blends Nero d'Avola with Merlot and Cabernet Sauvignon in a Bordeaux-influenced idiom aged in French oak. Cubia is the oak-aged Insolia, fermented and aged in French oak barriques to add structure and aging potential to the indigenous white variety. The Disueri Insolia-Catarratto-Chardonnay blend and the Angimbé Insolia-Chardonnay blend present western Sicilian indigenous varieties in cleaner, fresher idioms. Alta Mora Etna production follows the appellation's traditional approach: Nerello Mascalese for red Etna Rosso showing the variety's characteristic ash, smoke, and red-fruit lift; Carricante for Etna Bianco showing volcanic minerality and saline freshness.

  • Sàgana flagship Nero d'Avola: single-vineyard Butera fruit; aged ~18 months in French oak barriques
  • Noà super-Sicilian blend: Nero d'Avola + Merlot + Cabernet Sauvignon in Bordeaux-influenced idiom aged in French oak
  • Cubia oak-aged Insolia: fermented and aged in French oak barriques to add structure and aging potential to the indigenous white variety
  • Alta Mora Etna: Nerello Mascalese for Etna Rosso DOC showing volcanic ash and smoke; Carricante for Etna Bianco DOC showing saline minerality
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🏆Modern Sicilian Quality Position

Cusumano occupies a distinctive position among modern Sicilian producers: a quality-tier operation at significant scale, with the seven-estate footprint allowing production across the full Sicilian terroir spectrum from cool-climate Etna to hot central Sicilia DOC. The producer is widely cited alongside Planeta and Tasca d'Almerita as one of the defining multi-estate Sicilian producers shaping the international perception of the island's quality wine. The Sàgana single-vineyard Nero d'Avola is regularly featured as a benchmark central Sicilian premium red on Italian and international wine lists. The Alta Mora Etna range, launched after the 2013 estate acquisition, gave Cusumano credibility in the volcanic appellation at a moment when Etna was becoming Sicily's most internationally visible terroir and contributing to broader international recognition of the Etna DOC style. The producer is active in Assovini Sicilia, the trade association promoting Sicilian quality wine, and participates regularly in international wine events promoting the diversity of Sicilian production.

  • One of Sicily's defining multi-estate quality-tier producers alongside Planeta and Tasca d'Almerita
  • Seven-estate footprint covers the full Sicilian terroir spectrum: cool-climate Etna, hot central Sicilia DOC, coastal western Sicily
  • Sàgana single-vineyard Nero d'Avola: benchmark central Sicilian premium red on Italian and international wine lists
  • Alta Mora Etna range (post-2013 acquisition): contributed to broader international recognition of the Etna DOC style during the appellation's renaissance

🌍Visiting and Wine Tourism

The Cusumano main winery in Partinico in the Palermo hinterland welcomes visitors for guided tours and tastings by appointment, with the western Sicilian setting providing a contrast to the more visited central and southeastern Sicilian wine routes. Palermo is approximately 30 minutes away by car, placing the estate within easy reach of the city's UNESCO World Heritage Arab-Norman monuments and Mediterranean dining culture. The Alta Mora Etna estate at Verzella on the northern slope of Mount Etna is also open to visitors by appointment for tastings focused on Nerello Mascalese and Carricante from the volcanic vineyards, with the active volcano and the historic wineries of the Etna renaissance in the immediate area. Tasting flights at Partinico typically include the western Sicilian whites (Angimbé, Disueri, Cubia), the Nero d'Avola range, and the Sàgana flagship, while Alta Mora visits focus on the Etna Rosso and Etna Bianco bottlings. Sicilia en Primeur each spring, organised by Assovini Sicilia, is a primary commercial showcase.

  • Cusumano main winery in Partinico (Palermo hinterland): guided tours and tastings by appointment; ~30 minutes from Palermo and its UNESCO Arab-Norman monuments
  • Alta Mora Etna estate at Verzella on northern Etna: tastings focused on Nerello Mascalese and Carricante from the volcanic slope
  • Tasting flights: western Sicilian whites (Angimbé, Disueri, Cubia), the Nero d'Avola range, and the Sàgana flagship
  • Sicilia en Primeur (Assovini Sicilia, each spring): primary commercial showcase for Cusumano alongside the broader Sicilian wine trade
Flavor Profile

Cusumano Sàgana (single-vineyard Nero d'Avola from Butera) shows the central Sicilian flagship character: concentrated black cherry, blackberry, dried plum, sweet tobacco, dark chocolate, and Mediterranean garrigue, with the structured tannins and warm 14-14.5% ABV alcohol typical of hot central interior fruit, balanced by integrated French oak. Noà delivers the super-Sicilian blend profile: Nero d'Avola's dark fruit core fused with Merlot's plush plum and Cabernet Sauvignon's cedar and structured tannins, aged in French oak for a polished international idiom. Cubia oak-aged Insolia offers a richer Sicilian white profile with stone fruit, honeyed pear, almond, vanilla spice, and saline minerality. Alta Mora Etna Rosso (Nerello Mascalese) shows the appellation's signature: red cherry, dried herbs, smoke, ash, and high-acid lift from the volcanic northern slope. Alta Mora Etna Bianco (Carricante) delivers piercing volcanic minerality with green apple, lemon, white flower, and saline freshness.

Food Pairings
CaponataPasta alla NormaEtna pistachio pesto pastaRoast beef or veal with mushroom sauceSicilian swordfish (pesce spada) with caper and tomatoAged Ragusano DOP cheese
Wines to Try
  • Cusumano Angimbé Sicilia DOC$12-16
    Western Sicilian Insolia-Chardonnay blend; fresh aromatic white with citrus, white peach, and gentle floral lift; reliable everyday introduction to the estate.Find →
  • Cusumano Nero d'Avola Sicilia DOC$12-16
    Entry-tier Nero d'Avola showing the variety's plush black-fruit character; everyday Sicilian red from the multi-estate portfolio.Find →
  • Cusumano Cubia Sicilia DOC$22-28
    Oak-aged Insolia showing the indigenous white variety in a more structured age-worthy idiom; stone fruit, almond, and saline minerality.Find →
  • Cusumano Alta Mora Etna Rosso DOC$28-38
    Northern Etna Nerello Mascalese from the 2013-acquired Alta Mora estate; volcanic ash and red-fruit profile typical of the Etna renaissance style.Find →
  • Cusumano Noà Sicilia DOC$38-48
    Super-Sicilian Nero d'Avola plus Merlot plus Cabernet Sauvignon blend; Bordeaux-influenced French-oak aging for an international idiom.Find →
  • Cusumano Sàgana Sicilia DOC$55-75
    Estate flagship: single-vineyard 100% Nero d'Avola from old-vine parcels at Butera; ~18 months French oak; benchmark central Sicilian premium red.Find →
How to Say It
Cusumanokoo-zoo-MAH-noh
Partinicopar-TEE-nee-koh
Alta MoraAHL-tah MOH-rah
SàganaSAH-gah-nah
Noànoh-AH
CubiaKOO-bee-ah
Angimbéahn-jeem-BEH
PassopisciaroPAHS-soh-pee-SHAH-roh
📝Exam Study NotesWSET / CMS
  • Cusumano: founded early 1900s in Partinico, western Sicily (Palermo province); modern quality-tier direction set by brothers Diego and Alberto Cusumano from 2000 onward.
  • Approximately 500 hectares of vineyards across seven estates spanning western Sicily (Ficuzza, San Giacomo, Presti e Pegni, Monteoro), central Sicily (Butera), and Etna (Alta Mora).
  • Alta Mora Etna estate acquired 2013: vineyards in Verzella, Solicchiata, and Passopisciaro on the northern slope; contributed to international recognition of the Etna DOC style during the renaissance.
  • Sàgana: single-vineyard 100% Nero d'Avola from the Butera estate in central Sicily; aged ~18 months in French oak barriques; benchmark central Sicilian premium red.
  • Range covers full Sicilian terroir spectrum: cool-climate Etna whites and reds (Alta Mora), hot central Sicilian flagship Nero d'Avola (Sàgana, Noà), and western Sicilian indigenous whites (Angimbé, Disueri, Cubia).