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Cono Sur

KOH-noh SOOR

Founded in 1993 as a subsidiary of Concha y Toro, Cono Sur built its identity around Pinot Noir, cool-climate viticulture, and environmental leadership. The winery launched its Pinot Noir project in 1999 with Burgundian consultant Martin Prieur, introduced its flagship Ocio in 2003, and became the world's first winery to achieve CarbonNeutral delivery status in 2007.

Key Facts
  • Founded 1993 in Chimbarongo, Colchagua Valley, as a subsidiary of Concha y Toro; now Chile's third-largest exporter of bottled wine by volume
  • First winery in South America to use synthetic corks (1995); first Chilean winery to adopt screwcaps for aromatic white wines (2002)
  • Pinot Noir project launched 1999 with Burgundian consultant Martin Prieur of Domaine Jacques Prieur; flagship Ocio released first in 2003
  • Operates 1,246 hectares across 10 estates in Chile's major valleys, including Limarí, Casablanca, San Antonio, Cachapoal, Colchagua, Maipo, and Bío-Bío
  • Began integrated vineyard management in 1998; launched formal organic viticulture project in 1999; first organic wine (Cabernet Sauvignon/Carmenère) certified in 2003; now manages 314 hectares of certified organic vineyards
  • First winery in the world to obtain CarbonNeutral delivery status (2007); achieved B Corp certification (2017); ISO 50001 and OHSAS 18001 certified (2014)
  • Official wine of the Tour de France in 2015; the Bicicleta label name pays tribute to vineyard workers who cycle between vine rows

🌍Heritage and Identity

Cono Sur, meaning 'Southern Cone' in Spanish, was founded in 1993 by Concha y Toro as an independently operated winery with a clear mandate: produce premium, expressive, innovative wines that reflect Chile's diverse terroirs. The name also carries a secondary meaning as a play on the word 'connoisseur,' neatly capturing the winery's dual mission of quality and accessibility. Headquartered in Chimbarongo in the Colchagua Valley, Cono Sur sources grapes from 10 estates across eight Chilean valleys, making it one of the country's most geographically broad producers. From its founding, the winery distinguished itself through three pillars: creative use of technology, an uncompromising orientation toward quality, and genuine respect for the environment.

  • Established 1993 in Chimbarongo, Colchagua Valley, as a subsidiary of Concha y Toro with full operational independence
  • Name references South America's Southern Cone geography and doubles as a play on 'connoisseur'
  • Third-largest exporter of bottled wine in Chile by volume
  • Pioneered Viognier production and export from Chile; among the first to produce Gewürztraminer and the first to label a Riesling with the Bío-Bío Valley Designation of Origin

🍇The Pinot Noir Project

Cono Sur was the first Chilean winery to export Pinot Noir commercially, and Pinot Noir remains the single variety present across every tier of the portfolio, from Bicicleta to Ocio. In 1999, the winery inaugurated a dedicated Pinot Noir winery in Chimbarongo and launched its formal Pinot Noir project, calling on Martin Prieur of Burgundy's Domaine Jacques Prieur to help select Chilean terroirs and advise on vineyard management. The goal was to produce a wine that was distinctively Chilean in origin but vinified using classical Burgundian methods. The project's crown jewel, Ocio, was released in 2003 and sources fruit from cool coastal sites, most notably the Casablanca Valley, where granitic soils and proximity to the Pacific Ocean preserve natural acidity and freshness. The 2021 vintage of Ocio was awarded a Master medal at the Global Pinot Noir Masters 2024, the highest possible award.

  • First Chilean winery to produce and export premium Pinot Noir; the variety appears in every range from Bicicleta to Ocio
  • Pinot Noir project launched 1999; dedicated Pinot Noir winery built at Chimbarongo the same year; 530,000-litre premium Pinot cellar added in 2009
  • Martin Prieur of Domaine Jacques Prieur (Burgundy) served as consultant for terroir selection and vineyard management
  • Ocio (flagship, from 2003) sources from Casablanca Valley; the 2021 vintage earned a Master medal at Global Pinot Noir Masters 2024
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🍾Portfolio Structure

Cono Sur's range operates on clearly defined tiers. Bicicleta, the entry-level line named for the bicycles vineyard workers use to travel between rows, offers varietal typicity at everyday prices across reds, whites, and rosé. The Organic range offers certified organic expressions of Pinot Noir, Cabernet Sauvignon, Carmenère, and others. Single Vineyard bottlings highlight individual estate blocks by valley, including Carmenère from Cachapoal, Syrah from Limarí, and Sauvignon Blanc from Casablanca. The 20 Barrels line is a premium barrel-aged selection aged 12 months in a combination of barriques and foudres. At the apex sit two icon wines: Ocio, the flagship Pinot Noir from Casablanca, and Silencio, an icon Cabernet Sauvignon sourced from Alto Maipo, first produced in 2010. Winemaking director Matías Ríos, who joined in 2003 and took the director role in 2018, oversees all ranges.

  • Bicicleta: entry-level, named for the bicycles workers use across estates; covers Pinot Noir, Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc, Carmenère, Viognier, and others
  • Organic range: certified organic wines including Pinot Noir and Cabernet Sauvignon/Carmenère; Single Vineyard line explores specific valley blocks
  • 20 Barrels: premium Pinot Noir aged 12 months in barriques and foudres from San Antonio and Casablanca vineyards
  • Ocio (Pinot Noir icon, since 2003) and Silencio (Cabernet Sauvignon icon, since 2010) represent the winery's premium tier; winemaking director Matías Ríos leads the team

🌱Sustainability and Organic Viticulture

Sustainability is woven into Cono Sur's founding philosophy rather than added as a marketing afterthought. In 1998, the winery began transitioning from conventional farming to integrated vineyard management, replacing synthetic inputs with natural pest control methods including geese, sheep, insects, and plants. In 1999, a formal organic viticulture project was launched on 40 hectares of Chimbarongo vineyards. After the mandatory three-year transition, the winery produced its first certified organic wine in 2003, a Cabernet Sauvignon/Carmenère blend certified by BCS Oeko Garantie GmbH Germany. The winery now manages 314 hectares of certified organic vineyards. In 2007, Cono Sur became the first winery in the world to obtain CarbonNeutral delivery status. Further milestones include ISO 14064-1 certification (2010, first in the Americas), ISO 50001 and OHSAS 18001 certifications (2014), and B Corp certification (2017).

  • 1998: transition to integrated vineyard management using geese, sheep, and beneficial insects instead of synthetic chemicals
  • 1999: formal organic viticulture project launched on 40 hectares in Chimbarongo; first certified organic wine produced in 2003
  • 2007: first winery in the world to achieve CarbonNeutral delivery status; 2010: first in the Americas to achieve ISO 14064-1 certification
  • 2014: ISO 50001 (energy management) and OHSAS 18001 (occupational health and safety) certified; 2017: B Corp certification achieved; 314 hectares of certified organic vineyards today
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🔖Closure Innovation and Technical Identity

Cono Sur's technical courage has been as defining as its viticulture. In 1995, it became the first winery in South America to use synthetic corks, a decision that challenged the assumption that only natural cork signaled quality intent. In 2002, it went further, becoming the first Chilean winery to adopt screwcaps for aromatic white wines at a time when such closures were widely viewed as incompatible with serious wine production. The winery has since shifted most of its whites, rosés, and Pinot Noirs to screwcap based on performance evidence rather than convention. This closure philosophy aligns with a broader technical identity: the main winery in Chimbarongo holds 12 million litres of capacity in temperature-controlled stainless steel tanks, allowing precision fermentation management across an enormous volume of wine without compromising the house style.

  • First winery in South America to use synthetic corks (1995); first Chilean winery to adopt screwcaps for quality aromatic whites (2002)
  • Screwcap adoption driven by performance data on oxidation prevention and freshness retention, not commercial convenience
  • Main winery in Chimbarongo holds 12 million litres in temperature-controlled stainless steel tanks
  • Decisions on closure, fermentation, and vineyard practice consistently prioritize technical evidence over tradition

🏆Recognition and Influence

Cono Sur's influence extends well beyond Chile's borders. The winery served as the official wine of the Tour de France in 2015, a partnership that significantly boosted the Bicicleta brand's visibility in Europe and underscored the playful cycling connection embedded in that label. The winery's Ocio Pinot Noir 2021 received the highest award, a Master medal, at the Global Pinot Noir Masters 2024. On the sustainability front, Cono Sur won Green Company of the Year 2011 from The Drinks Business magazine and achieved B Corp certification in 2017. With Pinot Noir production of approximately 4.5 million litres annually, Cono Sur ranks among the largest Pinot Noir producers in the world by volume, while maintaining critical recognition and export presence in over 90 countries.

  • Official wine of the Tour de France in 2015; Bicicleta brand name and cycling imagery reflect the winery's genuine vineyard culture
  • Ocio Pinot Noir 2021 awarded Master medal at Global Pinot Noir Masters 2024, the highest possible recognition
  • Green Company of the Year 2011 (The Drinks Business); B Corp certified 2017; exports to 90+ countries
  • Produces approximately 4.5 million litres of Pinot Noir annually, making it one of the world's largest Pinot Noir producers by volume
Flavor Profile

Cono Sur Pinot Noirs lead with red fruit precision: cherry, raspberry, and strawberry framed by natural acidity and coastal mineral character, with restrained tannins and subtle notes of spice, earth, and forest floor. Cool sites in Casablanca and San Antonio provide the low temperatures that preserve freshness and prevent overripeness. Ocio in particular shows elegant concentration, fine tannin texture, and aging potential built on granitic soils close to the Pacific. Carmenère from the Cachapoal Valley displays deep plum, blackberry, and leather with polished tannins and subdued herbal character when fully ripe. The Organic range maintains Cono Sur's house profile of clean, expressive aromatics and balanced structure. Across all tiers, the style prioritizes varietal authenticity and terroir expression over extraction or oak-driven weight.

Food Pairings
Ocio Pinot Noir with roasted duck or salmon en croute; the wine's acidity and fine tannins complement rich proteins without overwhelming them20 Barrels Pinot Noir with herb-roasted chicken, coq au vin, or mushroom risotto; its savory depth and red-fruit concentration bridge rustic and refined preparationsBicicleta Pinot Noir with charcuterie, grilled pork, or salmon pizza; juicy red fruit and soft tannins work across a wide range of casual dishesSingle Vineyard Carmenère with grilled beef short ribs or lamb; ripe plum, leather, and structured tannins stand up to charred meat and smokeOrganic Cabernet Sauvignon/Carmenère with aged Manchego or mature cheddar; the wine's fruit depth and structure support cheese intensity at an accessible price
Wines to Try
  • Cono Sur Bicicleta Reserva Pinot Noir$9-13
    A blend of San Antonio, Bío-Bío, and Chimbarongo fruit producing a juicy, floral Pinot at a price where good examples rarely exist.Find →
  • Cono Sur Organic Cabernet Sauvignon Carmenère$13-16
    Colchagua Valley fruit certified organic since 2003; the blend that launched Cono Sur's organic program, offering dark fruit and polished structure.Find →
  • Cono Sur 20 Barrels Limited Edition Pinot Noir$25-35
    San Antonio Valley fruit aged 12 months in a mix of new barriques and foudres; tart red fruits, firm structure, and vibrant acidity define the cool coastal style.Find →
  • Cono Sur Silencio Cabernet Sauvignon$30-40
    Icon Cabernet from Alto Maipo, first produced in 2010; select sub-regional parcels yield black pepper, cassis, and smooth, age-worthy tannins.Find →
  • Cono Sur Ocio Pinot Noir$45-60
    Flagship since 2003 from Casablanca granitic soils; the 2021 vintage won a Master medal at Global Pinot Noir Masters 2024 for its acidity, concentration, and aging potential.Find →
How to Say It
Concha y ToroKON-chah ee TOH-roh
Chimbarongocheem-bah-ROHN-goh
Colchaguakohl-CHA-gwah
Carmenèrekar-meh-NAIR
Limarílee-mah-REE
Aconcaguaah-kon-KAH-gwah
Cachapoalkah-chah-poh-AHL
Viogniervee-oh-NYAY
📝Exam Study NotesWSET / CMS
  • Founded 1993 as Concha y Toro subsidiary in Chimbarongo, Colchagua Valley; 1,246 hectares across 10 estates in eight valleys; third-largest Chilean bottled wine exporter by volume.
  • Pinot Noir project launched 1999 with consultant Martin Prieur (Domaine Jacques Prieur, Burgundy); goal was Chile's first premium Pinot Noir using Burgundian techniques; flagship Ocio released 2003; 2021 Ocio won Master medal at Global Pinot Noir Masters 2024.
  • Closure pioneer: first South American winery to use synthetic corks (1995); first Chilean winery to use screwcaps for quality aromatic whites (2002); decisions based on performance data.
  • Sustainability timeline: 1998 = integrated vineyard management (geese, sheep, natural pest control); 1999 = organic viticulture project begins on 40 ha; 2003 = first certified organic wine (Cab Sauv/Carmenère); 2007 = first winery in world to achieve CarbonNeutral delivery status; 2014 = ISO 50001 and OHSAS 18001 certified; 2017 = B Corp certified; 314 ha certified organic today.
  • Portfolio tiers (low to high): Bicicleta (entry, named for cycling vineyard workers), Organic, Single Vineyard, 20 Barrels (12 months barrique/foudre aging), Ocio (Pinot Noir icon, Casablanca), Silencio (Cabernet Sauvignon icon, Alto Maipo, first vintage 2010). Pinot Noir is the only variety present across all ranges.