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Vigne Blanche

VEEN-yuh BLANSH

Vigne Blanche is a Premier Cru climat in Chassagne-Montrachet, producing mineral-driven Chardonnay from limestone and marl soils. Situated in the southern portion of the appellation, it sits between 220 and 325 meters elevation with a south-facing aspect that supports consistent ripening.

Key Facts
  • Classified as Chassagne-Montrachet Premier Cru, one of 55 climats at that level
  • Located in the southern part of the Chassagne-Montrachet vineyard area
  • South-facing aspect at elevations between 220 and 325 meters
  • Soils are limestone and marl, typical of the Côte de Beaune
  • Both Chardonnay and Pinot Noir are permitted grapes
  • The name 'Vigne Blanche' reflects the parcel's long white wine tradition
  • Notable producers include Château de la Maltroye, Joseph Drouhin, and Roger Belland

📍Location and Classification

Vigne Blanche sits within the Chassagne-Montrachet appellation on the Côte de Beaune, classified as a Premier Cru climat. It is one of 55 Premier Cru sites recognized within Chassagne-Montrachet, placing it firmly in Burgundy's prestigious hierarchy below Grand Cru but above village-level wines. The vineyard occupies the southern sector of the Chassagne-Montrachet vineyard area, a positioning shared by several of the appellation's well-regarded white wine sites.

🌄Terroir

The vineyard benefits from a south-facing aspect across an elevation range of 220 to 325 meters, providing good sun exposure throughout the growing season. The soils are composed of limestone and marl, the same sedimentary geology that defines quality production across the Côte de Beaune. This limestone-rich base contributes the mineral character that Chassagne-Montrachet Chardonnay is known for, while the marl component adds water retention capacity and contributes to textural richness in the finished wine.

  • South-facing orientation maximizes sun exposure
  • Elevation range of 220 to 325 meters
  • Limestone and marl soils on sedimentary bedrock
  • Temperate continental climate with clearly defined seasons
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🍷Wine Style

Vigne Blanche produces Chardonnay wines that are crisp and mineral-driven with genuine depth and complexity. The limestone soils are the primary driver of the stony, chalky minerality that runs through the wines, while the south-facing slope promotes full phenolic ripeness in most vintages. Though Pinot Noir is a permitted variety, the parcel's name and reputation are built on white wine, and Chardonnay dominates production here as it does across much of Chassagne-Montrachet's Premier Cru tier.

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🏡Notable Producers

Several respected domaines and négociants produce wine from Vigne Blanche. Château de la Maltroye is a well-established estate in Chassagne-Montrachet with strong representation across the appellation's Premier Cru sites. Joseph Drouhin, one of Burgundy's most recognized négociant houses, also works with this climat. Roger Belland and Pierre-Vincent Girardin round out the group of producers offering insight into what this south-facing site can deliver across different winemaking approaches and vintage conditions.

Flavor Profile

Crisp and mineral-driven Chardonnay with chalky limestone character, citrus and stone fruit notes, and a depth of texture derived from the marl-rich soils. The south-facing aspect brings ripe fruit to the palate without sacrificing the freshness that defines Premier Cru Chassagne-Montrachet.

Food Pairings
Grilled Dover sole with brown butter and capersSeared scallops with cauliflower pureeRoast chicken with cream and tarragon sauceComté or Gruyère aged 18 months or moreLangoustines with light bisqueVeal blanquette with mushrooms
Wines to Try
  • Château de la Maltroye Chassagne-Montrachet Premier Cru Vigne Blanche$60-90
    Estate-grown from a domaine with deep roots in Chassagne-Montrachet Premier Cru sites.Find →
  • Joseph Drouhin Chassagne-Montrachet Premier Cru Vigne Blanche$65-95
    Négociant benchmark offering consistent quality and wide availability for comparison.Find →
  • Roger Belland Chassagne-Montrachet Premier Cru Vigne Blanche$55-80
    Family domaine approach delivering terroir-expressive Chardonnay from this south-facing climat.Find →
How to Say It
VigneVEEN-yuh
BlancheBLANSH
Chassagne-Montrachetsha-SAN-yuh mon-ra-SHAY
📝Exam Study NotesWSET / CMS
  • Vigne Blanche is one of 55 Premier Cru climats within Chassagne-Montrachet, not a standalone appellation
  • Located in the southern part of the Chassagne-Montrachet vineyard with a south-facing aspect
  • Elevation ranges from 220 to 325 meters on limestone and marl soils
  • Both Chardonnay and Pinot Noir are permitted, but white wine tradition defines the site
  • The name translates as 'white vine,' signaling the parcel's historical orientation toward white wine production