Cape May Peninsula AVA
New Jersey's southernmost wine region, where Atlantic Ocean and Delaware Bay breezes create a maritime climate rivaling Bordeaux.
Cape May Peninsula AVA is New Jersey's youngest and most-visited wine region, established on April 5, 2018. The peninsula's dual water body influence from the Atlantic Ocean and Delaware Bay creates a temperate maritime climate with the longest growing season in the state. Nine wineries currently operate across the 126,635-acre appellation.
- Established as an AVA on April 5, 2018, becoming New Jersey's fourth designated wine appellation
- Encompasses 126,635 acres (198 sq mi), covering most of Cape May County and a small portion of Cumberland County
- Climate is moderated by both the Atlantic Ocean and Delaware Bay, comparable to Bordeaux, France
- Has the longest growing season in New Jersey, spanning hardiness zones 6b, 7a, and 7b
- First vineyard was planted in 1992 at Cape May Winery and Vineyard
- Nine wineries operate along the 19-mile Cape May Wine Trail
- The AVA petition was filed by Dr. Alfred Natali of Natali Vineyards on behalf of the Cape May Wine Growers Association
History and Establishment
The Cape May Peninsula has a long human history, with the whaling community of Town Bank established in 1650. The town of Cape May became a Victorian resort destination following a major fire in 1878. The wine industry is far more recent: Cape May Winery and Vineyard planted the region's first vineyard in 1992, and over the following 25 years a thriving wine community developed across the county. In 2018, Dr. Alfred Natali of Natali Vineyards petitioned the Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (TTB) on behalf of the ad hoc Cape May Wine Growers Association, resulting in formal AVA status on April 5, 2018.
- Whaling community of Town Bank founded on the peninsula in 1650
- Cape May rebuilt as a Victorian resort after an 1878 fire
- First vineyard planted 1992 at Cape May Winery and Vineyard
- AVA established April 5, 2018, New Jersey's fourth wine appellation
Climate and Geography
Cape May Peninsula occupies the southernmost tip of New Jersey, where it is flanked by the Atlantic Ocean to the east and Delaware Bay to the west. This dual water body influence moderates temperatures throughout the growing season, producing a temperate maritime climate that experts compare to Bordeaux, France. The peninsula benefits from the longest growing season in New Jersey, falling within hardiness zones 6b, 7a, and 7b. These conditions allow both cold-hardy hybrid varieties and a wide range of Vitis vinifera cultivars to ripen successfully.
- Surrounded by Atlantic Ocean and Delaware Bay, providing significant temperature moderation
- Longest growing season in New Jersey due to maritime influence
- Hardiness zones 6b, 7a, and 7b across the peninsula
- Climate described as comparable to Bordeaux, France
Soils and Viticulture
The soils of the Cape May Peninsula are well-drained sandy or sandy loam of low to moderate fertility. This soil profile is well suited to viticulture, as low fertility encourages vines to produce concentrated fruit rather than excessive vegetative growth, and the excellent drainage prevents waterlogging during wet periods. A broad range of grape varieties is cultivated here, from international vinifera such as Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon, Chardonnay, Merlot, Pinot Noir, Sauvignon Blanc, Pinot Grigio, Albariño, Viognier, Syrah, Zinfandel, and Riesling to cold-hardy hybrids including Chambourcin, Vidal Blanc, and Cayuga White.
- Well-drained sandy and sandy loam soils of low to moderate fertility
- Soil profile supports both vinifera and cold-hardy hybrid varieties
- Over 15 grape varieties cultivated across the AVA
- Low fertility soils encourage concentrated fruit production
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Cape May Peninsula produces dry whites, dry reds, sweet wines, and red blends, with vinifera varietals at the heart of the region's identity. Nine wineries currently operate within the AVA, connected by the 19-mile Cape May Wine Trail. Notable producers include Cape May Winery and Vineyard, Hawk Haven Vineyard, Natali Vineyards, Turdo Vineyards and Winery, Willow Creek Winery, Jessie Creek Winery, and G&W Winery. The combination of wine tourism and Cape May's existing reputation as a resort destination has made this the most visited wine region in New Jersey.
- Nine wineries operate within the AVA, linked by the 19-mile Cape May Wine Trail
- Wine styles include dry whites, dry reds, sweet wines, and red blends
- Most visited wine region in New Jersey
- Cape May's resort history supports strong wine tourism year-round
Whites tend toward crisp, fruit-forward styles with good acidity, particularly from Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc, and Albariño. Reds, led by Cabernet Franc and Merlot, reflect the maritime growing season with moderate tannins and fresh fruit character. Sweet wines from Vidal Blanc and Cayuga White offer ripe stone fruit and floral notes.
- Jessie Creek Winery Cayuga White$12-18Approachable cold-hardy white from a Cape May AVA estate, showing the region's hybrid grape strengths.Find →
- Hawk Haven Vineyard Cabernet Franc$22-30Estate Cabernet Franc from Cape May's maritime climate, demonstrating the peninsula's red wine potential.Find →
- Natali Vineyards Albariño$20-28Vinifera white from the winery whose founder petitioned for the Cape May Peninsula AVA designation.Find →
- Turdo Vineyards Cabernet Sauvignon$25-35Full red from one of Cape May's established estate producers, reflecting sandy loam terroir.Find →
- Cape May Winery Chardonnay$15-22From the region's pioneering winery, planted 1992, offering classic maritime-influenced Chardonnay.Find →
- Cape May Peninsula AVA was established April 5, 2018, becoming New Jersey's fourth designated AVA
- The AVA covers 126,635 acres across most of Cape May County and a small portion of Cumberland County
- Climate is a temperate maritime type, moderated by both the Atlantic Ocean and Delaware Bay, comparable to Bordeaux
- First vineyard on the peninsula was planted in 1992 at Cape May Winery and Vineyard
- The TTB petition was filed by Dr. Alfred Natali of Natali Vineyards on behalf of the Cape May Wine Growers Association