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Les Arvelets (1er Cru, Fixin)

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Les Arvelets is a 3.36-hectare Premier Cru vineyard in Fixin, producing structured Pinot Noir on limestone and clay soils. One of five Premier Crus in Fixin, it sits at 310 to 340 meters elevation on east to southeast facing slopes in the northernmost part of the Côte d'Or.

Key Facts
  • Classification: Fixin Premier Cru AOC (Burgundy)
  • Size: 3.36 hectares (8.3 acres)
  • Grape variety: Pinot Noir exclusively
  • Elevation: 310 to 340 meters above sea level
  • Aspect: East to southeast facing slopes
  • Location: Northernmost Premier Cru area in the Côte d'Or
  • Fixin AOC designation granted in 1936

📍Location and Setting

Les Arvelets sits within the commune of Fixin, the northernmost village of the Côte de Nuits producing Premier Cru wines. The vineyard occupies 3.36 hectares on east to southeast facing slopes at elevations between 310 and 340 meters. Fixin itself is one of the lesser-known communes of the Côte d'Or, often overshadowed by its famous neighbors Gevrey-Chambertin to the south, yet it carries genuine Premier Cru pedigree. Les Arvelets is one of just five Premier Cru vineyards in the appellation, making it part of a select group that represents the finest sites this commune offers.

  • Located in Fixin, northernmost Côte de Nuits Premier Cru commune
  • One of five Premier Cru vineyards in the Fixin appellation
  • East to southeast aspect maximizes morning sun exposure
  • Elevation range of 310 to 340 meters typical of Côte de Nuits hillside sites

🪨Soils and Geology

The soil profile of Les Arvelets reflects the classic Burgundian interplay between limestone and clay that underpins Premier Cru quality across the Côte d'Or. The upper third of the vineyard features shallow calcareous soils derived from crinoidal limestone, encouraging vine stress and concentrated fruit production. The lower two thirds transition to brownish-red clayey soils mixed with sandy marls and gravel, providing better water retention and contributing to the wine's body and fruit depth. This vertical variation across the slope creates a layered complexity in the finished wines, blending the mineral precision of the upper limestone soils with the richer texture of the lower clay zones.

  • Upper third: shallow calcareous soils over crinoidal limestone
  • Lower two thirds: brownish-red clay with sandy marls and gravel
  • Limestone bedrock contributes characteristic mineral notes
  • Varied soil profile across the slope adds textural complexity
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🌤️Climate

Fixin experiences a continental climate with dry summers and relatively mild winters by Burgundian standards. Significant diurnal temperature variation, the swing between warm days and cool nights, is a defining feature of the growing season. This temperature contrast preserves natural acidity in the grapes while allowing full phenolic ripeness to develop, a combination that produces wines with both freshness and structure. The northern position of Fixin within the Côte de Nuits means the growing season can be marginally cooler than villages further south, which tends to reinforce the firm, structured character typical of Fixin wines.

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🍷Wine Character and Style

Les Arvelets produces Pinot Noir of notable refinement for the appellation. The wines show aromas of red and dark berry fruit, often accompanied by mineral and earthy notes that reflect the limestone and clay soils beneath the vines. On the palate, the structure is firm but balanced, with fine tannins and good acidity giving the wines both age-worthiness and approachability. Fixin Premiers Crus as a category tend toward a sturdier, more angular style compared to the silkier expressions found in Chambolle-Musigny, and Les Arvelets fits within that tradition while offering genuine elegance. Domaine Berthaut-Gerbet is among the notable producers working with fruit from this vineyard.

  • Aromas of red and dark berries with mineral and earthy complexity
  • Fine tannins with firm acidity, suited to medium to long aging
  • Structured style typical of Fixin appellation character
  • Domaine Berthaut-Gerbet is a key producer for this climat

📜History and Classification

Fixin received its AOC designation in 1936, placing it among the earliest formally recognized appellations in Burgundy. The Premier Cru system applied to Fixin recognizes five distinct vineyards, of which Les Arvelets is one. As the northernmost Premier Cru area in the Côte d'Or, Fixin occupies a historically important but often underappreciated position in the regional hierarchy. The commune's relative obscurity compared to neighbors like Gevrey-Chambertin has kept prices accessible while quality from top producers remains high, making Fixin Premiers Crus an attractive category for wine professionals and students exploring Burgundy beyond the most famous names.

Flavor Profile

Structured Pinot Noir with red cherry, dark berry, and plum fruit, underpinned by mineral and earthy notes from limestone and clay soils. Fine tannins with firm acidity and a focused, elegant finish.

Food Pairings
Roast duck with cherry or plum sauceRabbit braised with herbs and Burgundy wineAged Comté or Époisses cheeseBeef bourguignon or braised short ribsMushroom risotto with truffleRoast chicken with root vegetables
Wines to Try
  • Domaine Berthaut-Gerbet Fixin Premier Cru Les Arvelets$45-65
    The most notable producer in this climat, delivering structured Pinot Noir with characteristic mineral depth and red fruit.Find →
How to Say It
Les Arveletslay zar-veh-LAY
Fixinfee-SAN
Côte de Nuitscoat duh NWEE
Premier Crupruh-MYAY KROO
📝Exam Study NotesWSET / CMS
  • Les Arvelets is one of five Premier Cru vineyards in the Fixin appellation, AOC designation granted 1936
  • Located at 310 to 340 meters elevation on east to southeast facing slopes in the Côte de Nuits
  • Soil profile divides into shallow calcareous limestone soils in the upper third and brownish-red clay with marls in the lower two thirds
  • Fixin is the northernmost commune in the Côte de Nuits to hold Premier Cru status, making Les Arvelets among the northernmost Premier Crus in the Côte d'Or
  • Only Pinot Noir is grown; style is structured with fine tannins, red and dark fruit, and mineral character