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Grgich Hills Estate

GUR-gich HILZ

Grgich Hills Estate is a family-owned Napa Valley winery founded on July 4, 1977, by Mike Grgich, the Croatian-born winemaker behind the 1973 Chateau Montelena Chardonnay that won the Judgment of Paris. The estate farms 366 certified regenerative organic acres across five Napa Valley sites and produces around 70,000 cases annually of estate-grown wines. Leadership has passed to the second generation, with Violet Grgich serving as President and CEO and her cousin Ivo Jeramaz as Head Winemaker.

Key Facts
  • Founded July 4, 1977, by Miljenko 'Mike' Grgich and Austin Hills (of the Hills Bros. Coffee family), deliberately chosen as a symbolic American Independence Day launch
  • Mike Grgich made the 1973 Chateau Montelena Chardonnay that defeated French wines at Steven Spurrier's 1976 Judgment of Paris blind tasting, one of the most consequential events in American wine history
  • All 366 acres across five Napa Valley vineyards received Regenerative Organic Certified status as of December 2022, building on organic certification achieved in 2006
  • The Yountville Paradise Block holds 25 acres of old-vine Cabernet Sauvignon planted in 1959, documented as the largest old-vine Cabernet block in Napa Valley
  • The Calistoga vineyard contains Zinfandel vines planted in 1889, identified as Crljenak Kastelanski, the Croatian genetic ancestor of Zinfandel
  • The winery transitioned to solar power in 2006 and simultaneously rebranded from Grgich Hills Cellar to Grgich Hills Estate when it committed to 100% estate-grown production
  • Mike Grgich, inducted into the Vintners Hall of Fame in 2008, died on December 13, 2023, at the age of 100; his daughter Violet assumed co-ownership and continues as President and CEO

📜Born on the Fourth of July: The Founding Story

Grgich Hills Estate opened its doors on July 4, 1977, a date chosen with deliberate symbolism by its co-founders. Miljenko 'Mike' Grgich, a Croatian immigrant who had worked at some of Napa Valley's most storied cellars, partnered with Austin Hills of the Hills Bros. Coffee family to launch the venture just one year after the event that made Grgich famous worldwide. In 1976, while working at Chateau Montelena, Grgich had crafted the 1973 Chardonnay that blind-tasted above all French entries at Steven Spurrier's Paris competition, an outcome that upended assumptions about California wine's potential. The winery's founding gave Grgich his own stage, and the partnership with Hills provided the capital and commercial foundation to build something lasting. From the beginning, the estate operated out of Rutherford, the Napa Valley sub-appellation long associated with powerful Cabernet Sauvignon.

  • Winery founded July 4, 1977, by Mike Grgich and Austin Hills in Rutherford, Napa Valley
  • Mike Grgich made the 1973 Chateau Montelena Chardonnay that won the 1976 Judgment of Paris blind tasting in Paris
  • Austin Hills came from the Hills Bros. Coffee family and served as the financial co-founder
  • Mike Grgich was inducted into the Vintners Hall of Fame in 2008 and died December 13, 2023, at age 100

👨‍👩‍👧Second Generation: Family Stewardship Today

Grgich Hills Estate remains entirely family-owned and is now guided by the second generation. Violet Grgich, Mike's daughter, has served as President and CEO since 2017 and became a co-owner following her father's death in December 2023. Austin Hills, now in his nineties, continues as Chairman of the Board, maintaining continuity with the founding partnership. Ivo Jeramaz, Mike Grgich's nephew, functions as Head Winemaker and Vice President of Vineyards and Production, bringing roughly four decades of experience in the cellar and vineyard. A third generation is already entering the business, with Ivo's daughter Maja involved in export sales. Mike Grgich also established a sister winery, Grgic Vina, on Croatia's Dalmatian coast in 1996, connecting the family's roots to its American success story.

  • Violet Grgich became President and CEO in 2017 and co-owner after Mike Grgich's death in December 2023
  • Ivo Jeramaz, Mike's nephew, serves as Head Winemaker and VP of Vineyards and Production with approximately 40 years of industry experience
  • Austin Hills, co-founder, remains Chairman of the Board into his nineties
  • Sister winery Grgic Vina was founded in 1996 on Croatia's Dalmatian coast, reflecting the family's Croatian heritage
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🍇Five Estate Vineyards Across Napa Valley

Grgich Hills farms 148 hectares (366 acres) spread across five distinct estate vineyards, each chosen for the way its climate and soils suit specific varieties. The largest site, American Canyon at 163 acres, sits at the southern end of Napa Valley and grows Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc, Merlot, Riesling, and Gewurztraminer in a cooler, marine-influenced environment. The 87-acre Carneros vineyard similarly benefits from cool bay influence and carries Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc, Merlot, and Cabernet Franc. In Rutherford, 17.4 acres of Cabernet Sauvignon and Petit Verdot anchor the estate's red wine program on the valley floor's well-drained benchland soils. The 25-acre Yountville Paradise Block, planted to Cabernet Sauvignon in 1959, is documented as the largest old-vine Cabernet Sauvignon block in Napa Valley, and provided fruit for the 2025 limited Paradise Block release. At Calistoga, 34 acres include Zinfandel vines planted in 1889, since identified through DNA analysis as Crljenak Kastelanski, the Croatian progenitor of Zinfandel.

  • American Canyon vineyard: 163 acres planted to Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc, Merlot, Riesling, and Gewurztraminer in a cool southern Napa setting
  • Paradise Block, Yountville: 25 acres of old-vine Cabernet Sauvignon planted in 1959, the largest such block in Napa Valley
  • Calistoga vineyard: 34 acres including Zinfandel vines from 1889, genetically identified as Crljenak Kastelanski, Zinfandel's Croatian ancestor
  • All five vineyards are 100% certified Regenerative Organic Certified as of December 2022
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🛠️Winemaking Philosophy: Organic Farming, Minimal Intervention

The winemaking approach at Grgich Hills rests on three pillars: estate sourcing, certified organic and regenerative farming, and minimal intervention in the cellar. The estate has been certified organic since 2006 and achieved Regenerative Organic Certified status in December 2022, a designation that goes beyond organic to include soil health, animal welfare, and farmworker equity standards. Native yeast fermentation is standard practice, reflecting a philosophy that the vineyard, not the winery, should set the character of the wine. All fruit is estate-grown, a commitment formalized in 2006 when the winery changed its name from Grgich Hills Cellar to Grgich Hills Estate and converted to solar energy simultaneously. Annual production sits at approximately 70,000 cases across the portfolio of Chardonnay, Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Sauvignon Blanc, and Zinfandel. In February 2026, the estate released the 'Timeless' single-vineyard Chardonnay as an exclusive Premiere Napa Valley auction lot, honoring the 50th anniversary of the Judgment of Paris.

  • Certified organic since 2006; achieved Regenerative Organic Certified status in December 2022
  • Native yeast fermentation used throughout the winemaking process as a core minimal-intervention practice
  • 100% estate-grown production only; no purchased fruit used in any wine
  • Winery converted to solar energy in 2006, concurrent with transition to estate-only sourcing and name change

🎯Why It Matters

Grgich Hills Estate occupies a singular position in American wine history because its founder's hands crafted the wine that changed global perceptions of California. The 1976 Judgment of Paris was not a minor trade event; it was a moment after which the wine world could no longer dismiss the New World as a footnote, and Mike Grgich was its winemaker. The estate he built afterward demonstrated that the lesson of that tasting was not a fluke: consistent, serious wine could be grown and made in Napa Valley without compromise. Today the estate's commitment to regenerative organic farming across all 366 acres positions it at the intersection of historical prestige and contemporary values around land stewardship. The presence of 1889-planted Zinfandel vines with proven Croatian DNA, combined with a sister winery on the Dalmatian coast, gives Grgich Hills a narrative connecting old-world heritage to California innovation that few estates can match.

  • Mike Grgich made the 1973 Chateau Montelena Chardonnay that won the 1976 Judgment of Paris, one of the defining moments in American wine's international recognition
  • First major Napa Valley estate to achieve Regenerative Organic Certified status across an entire 366-acre estate portfolio (December 2022)
  • The 1889-planted Calistoga Zinfandel vines are genetically confirmed as Crljenak Kastelanski, linking Napa viticulture directly to Croatian wine heritage
  • Continuous family ownership across two generations, with founding partnership intact through Austin Hills's continued chairmanship
Wines to Try
  • Grgich Hills Estate Sauvignon Blanc$30-35
    Estate-grown from organic vineyards; a consistent entry point showcasing the house's clean, precise style.Find →
  • Grgich Hills Estate Chardonnay$55-65
    The flagship variety, estate-grown and native-yeast fermented; earned 93 points for the 2022 vintage at Sommeliers Choice Awards.Find →
  • Grgich Hills Estate Cabernet Sauvignon$75-85
    Draws on Rutherford benchland and Yountville fruit; the 2021 vintage scored 93 points at Sommeliers Choice Awards.Find →
  • Grgich Hills Estate Paradise Block Old Vine Cabernet Sauvignon$120-150
    Limited release from 1959-planted vines in Yountville, documented as Napa Valley's largest old-vine Cabernet Sauvignon block.Find →
How to Say It
GrgichGUR-gich
Miljenkomil-YEN-koh
Crljenak Kastelanskitsurl-YEN-ak kas-tel-AN-ski
Grgic VinaGUR-gich VEE-nah
📝Exam Study NotesWSET / CMS
  • Mike Grgich made the 1973 Chateau Montelena Chardonnay that defeated French wines at the 1976 Judgment of Paris blind tasting organized by Steven Spurrier in Paris; he founded Grgich Hills Estate the following year on July 4, 1977
  • Grgich Hills achieved Regenerative Organic Certified status in December 2022 across all 366 acres, building on organic certification held since 2006; regenerative organic is a higher standard than organic, incorporating soil health, animal welfare, and farmworker equity
  • The Calistoga vineyard contains Zinfandel vines planted in 1889 and genetically identified as Crljenak Kastelanski, the Croatian variety from which Zinfandel is descended
  • The Paradise Block in Yountville holds 25 acres of Cabernet Sauvignon planted in 1959, documented as the largest old-vine Cabernet Sauvignon block in Napa Valley
  • The estate produces approximately 70,000 cases per year from 100% estate-grown fruit across five Napa Valley vineyards: American Canyon (163 acres), Carneros (87 acres), Rutherford (17.4 acres), Yountville Paradise Block (25 acres), and Calistoga (34 acres)