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Clos des Réas

cloh day RAY-ah

Clos des Réas is a 2.12-hectare premier cru monopole in Vosne-Romanée, owned entirely by the Gros family since 1860. Situated at the southern end of the appellation near the Nuits-Saint-Georges border, this walled triangular vineyard produces Pinot Noir with signature elegance and early drinkability.

Key Facts
  • Area: 2.12 hectares, entirely within Vosne-Romanée Premier Cru
  • Classification: Premier Cru Monopole, the only one in the Vosne-Romanée appellation
  • Monopole held by the Gros family continuously since 1860
  • Currently produced exclusively by Domaine Michel Gros
  • Southeast-facing slope with gentle gradient at the lower end of the Côte d'Or
  • Soils: Oligocene pinkish marl with limestone blocks over Bajocian limestone with fossilized shellfish
  • Located at the southern boundary of Vosne-Romanée, near Nuits-Saint-Georges

📜History and Monopole Status

Clos des Réas holds a distinction that no other vineyard in the Vosne-Romanée appellation can claim: it is the sole premier cru monopole in the village. The Gros family has held uninterrupted ownership since 1860, making this one of the longest-running single-family monopoles in Burgundy. Today, Domaine Michel Gros manages the vineyard and produces the wine exclusively under the Vosne-Romanée Premier Cru Monopole label. The clos itself, a walled enclosure in the traditional Burgundian sense, takes a distinctive triangular shape that sets it apart visually within the landscape of the appellation.

  • Gros family ownership documented from 1860 to present
  • The only premier cru monopole in the entire Vosne-Romanée appellation
  • Enclosed by walls forming a distinctive triangular plot
  • Produced exclusively by Domaine Michel Gros

🗺️Location and Terroir

Clos des Réas sits at the southern end of the Vosne-Romanée appellation, where the village boundary meets Nuits-Saint-Georges. The vineyard occupies the lower portion of the Côte d'Or slope with a southeast-facing aspect and a gentle gradient. This positioning results in moderate sun exposure within Burgundy's continental climate. The soils are particularly complex: a layer of Oligocene pinkish marl containing limestone blocks sits above a base of Bajocian limestone rich in fossilized shellfish, specifically ostrea acuminata. This combination of calcareous subsoil and marlstone gives the wines their characteristic mineral backbone and aromatic depth.

  • Southeast-facing slope at the lower end of the Côte d'Or
  • Located at the southern boundary of Vosne-Romanée near Nuits-Saint-Georges
  • Upper soils: Oligocene pinkish marl with limestone blocks
  • Subsoil: Bajocian limestone with fossilized ostrea acuminata shellfish
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🍷Wine Style and Character

Clos des Réas produces a red Pinot Noir noted for soft, elegant tannins and relatively early drinkability compared to many of its Vosne-Romanée peers. The aromatic profile leads with black cherry, blackberry, and violet, followed by iron, spice, and a savory dimension of forest floor and Christmas spice on the palate. The combination of marlstone soils and the lower slope's moderate temperatures shapes a wine that balances fruit generosity with structural refinement. While approachable younger than many Côte de Nuits premiers crus, the complexity of the terroir rewards patience for those who choose to cellar.

  • Soft, elegant tannins with notable early drinkability
  • Aromatics: black cherry, blackberry, violet, iron, spice
  • Palate: forest floor, Christmas spice, savory complexity
  • Balances fruit accessibility with genuine terroir expression
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🎓Exam Relevance

For WSET Diploma and other advanced study candidates, Clos des Réas is a valuable example when discussing Burgundy classification nuances, specifically the concept of monopoles at the premier cru level. Vosne-Romanée is a village better known for its grand crus, and understanding that Clos des Réas is the appellation's only premier cru monopole is a precise, testable fact. The Gros family's long ownership history and the vineyard's walled triangular enclosure also illustrate how geography, history, and classification intersect in Burgundy.

Flavor Profile

Black cherry and blackberry fruit lead, supported by violet florals, iron, and warm spice. The palate shows forest floor, Christmas spice, and earthy complexity with soft, elegant tannins and a mineral finish derived from Bajocian limestone subsoils.

Food Pairings
Roast duck with cherry reduction, complementing the wine's dark fruit and spiceMushroom risotto, echoing the forest floor and earthy complexityPinot Noir-braised beef short ribs with root vegetablesAged Comté or Époisses cheese from BurgundyVenison medallions with juniper and blackberry sauceRoasted squab with lentils and herb jus
Wines to Try
  • Domaine Michel Gros Vosne-Romanée Premier Cru Clos des Réas$120-180
    The sole producer of this monopole, offering direct expression of Bajocian limestone terroir with elegant Pinot Noir.Find →
How to Say It
Closcloh (silent s)
desday
RéasRAY-ah
Vosne-Romanéevohn roh-mah-NAY
📝Exam Study NotesWSET / CMS
  • Clos des Réas is the only premier cru monopole in the Vosne-Romanée appellation, a key distinguishing fact.
  • The Gros family has held the monopole continuously since 1860; Domaine Michel Gros is the sole producer today.
  • The vineyard is 2.12 hectares, triangular in shape, and enclosed by walls (a true clos).
  • Soils combine Oligocene pinkish marl over Bajocian limestone with fossilized ostrea acuminata.
  • Located at the southern end of Vosne-Romanée, the vineyard borders the Nuits-Saint-Georges appellation.