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Les Hauts Doix

lay OH dwah

Les Hauts Doix is a 1.7-hectare Chambolle-Musigny Premier Cru prized for its perfumed, mineral Pinot Noir. Situated on the upper slope with southeastern exposure, the vineyard sits between the celebrated Les Amoureuses and Les Charmes lieux-dits. Shallow Jurassic limestone soils produce wines of remarkable delicacy and refinement.

Key Facts
  • Total area: 1.7 hectares (4.2 acres), one of the smaller premier crus in Chambolle-Musigny
  • Classified as one of 24 Premier Cru vineyards within the Chambolle-Musigny appellation
  • Elevation ranges from 250 to 300 meters with a southeastern aspect on the upper slope
  • Soils are shallow, poor, and well-draining: Jurassic limestone with crushed stone and pebbles
  • The name 'Doix' refers to springs gushing from the base of the slopes
  • The larger lieu-dit is split into Les Hauts Doix (Premier Cru, upper slope) and Les Bas Doix (village level, lower slope)
  • Only Pinot Noir is grown; notable producers include Domaine Robert Groffier, Maison Joseph Drouhin, and Lucien Le Moine

📍Location and Setting

Les Hauts Doix occupies the upper slope of Chambolle-Musigny in the Côte de Nuits, positioned between the renowned Les Amoureuses and Les Charmes premier cru vineyards. Its southeastern exposure captures morning sun while the elevation of 250 to 300 meters ensures good diurnal temperature variation under the region's continental climate. This upper-slope position is the defining factor separating Les Hauts Doix from Les Bas Doix, the lower continuation of the same lieu-dit, which qualifies only for village-level Chambolle-Musigny.

  • Situated between Les Amoureuses and Les Charmes on the Chambolle-Musigny slope
  • Southeastern aspect optimizes early morning sun exposure
  • Continental climate delivers clear seasonal and diurnal temperature swings
  • Upper-slope position distinguishes Premier Cru Les Hauts Doix from village-level Les Bas Doix below

🪨Soils and Terroir

The soils of Les Hauts Doix are classic upper-Côte de Nuits limestone terrain: shallow, poor in organic matter, and exceptionally well-draining. The bedrock is Jurassic limestone, topped with a complex mix of crushed stone and pebbles. This combination stresses the vines productively, concentrating flavors while retaining the mineral character that defines Chambolle-Musigny's most elegant expressions. The poverty of the soil is a feature, not a limitation, keeping yields naturally in check and intensifying the aromatic complexity of the fruit.

  • Shallow Jurassic limestone subsoil provides strong mineral influence
  • Crushed stone and pebble topsoil ensures excellent drainage
  • Poor soils naturally restrict vine vigor and yields
  • Mineral character in the wine is directly traceable to the limestone-dominant profile
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📜History and Name

The name 'Doix' derives from the old French word for springs, referencing the water sources that historically emerged from the base of these slopes. The lieu-dit has long been recognized as two distinct zones: the upper slope earns Premier Cru status as Les Hauts Doix, while Les Bas Doix on the lower slope carries village appellation status. This vertical division within a single named site is a recurring feature of Burgundy's granular classification system, where slope position and soil depth can alter a wine's legal status by a matter of meters.

  • 'Doix' references springs historically found at the foot of the slopes
  • The lieu-dit is divided vertically: upper slope is Premier Cru, lower slope is village level
  • This classification split reflects Burgundy's site-specific approach to quality zoning
  • One of 24 classified Premier Cru vineyards within Chambolle-Musigny
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🍷Wine Style

Les Hauts Doix produces wines that embody the Chambolle-Musigny house style: delicate, aromatic, and silky, built on a frame of firm tannins. The combination of upper-slope position, shallow limestone soils, and southeastern exposure yields Pinot Noir with pronounced perfume, red fruit character, and a notable mineral spine. These are wines of refinement rather than power, sitting comfortably in the lineage of Chambolle-Musigny's reputation as Burgundy's most feminine and perfumed commune.

  • Delicate and aromatic with silky texture and firm tannic structure
  • Perfumed red fruit character with pronounced mineral backbone
  • Elegant and refined rather than powerful or extracted
  • Reflects the broader Chambolle-Musigny style of finesse and aromatic complexity

🏡Notable Producers

Given Les Hauts Doix covers only 1.7 hectares, the number of producers with holdings is naturally limited. Domaine Robert Groffier is the most associated name with this vineyard, producing a benchmark example that showcases the site's aromatic intensity and mineral elegance. Maison Joseph Drouhin and Lucien Le Moine also produce wines from this premier cru, offering different interpretations of the same small parcel and giving students and collectors multiple reference points for understanding the terroir.

  • Domaine Robert Groffier: the benchmark producer for Les Hauts Doix
  • Maison Joseph Drouhin: a reliable negociant source for the appellation
  • Lucien Le Moine: boutique negociant known for carefully sourced premier cru bottlings
  • Small total area limits overall production volume across all producers
Flavor Profile

Pinot Noir from Les Hauts Doix shows red cherry, raspberry, and violet on the nose, underpinned by a pronounced mineral and earthy quality from the Jurassic limestone soils. On the palate the wine is silky in texture with firm, refined tannins, good acidity, and a long, perfumed finish. It is elegant and aromatic rather than rich or weighty.

Food Pairings
Roast pigeon or squab with thyme jus, complementing the wine's red fruit and earthy mineral tonesDuck breast with cherry reduction, echoing the wine's fruit profile without overwhelming its delicacyMushroom risotto or truffle pasta, drawing out the earthy and mineral complexityAged Époisses or Comté cheese, classic Burgundian pairings that match the wine's silky textureRoast lamb with herbed crust, balancing the firm tannins with rich but restrained proteinPan-seared salmon with pinot reduction, pairing well with the wine's lighter body and acidity
Wines to Try
  • Domaine Robert Groffier Chambolle-Musigny Premier Cru Les Hauts Doix$80-120
    Benchmark producer for this vineyard; showcases the site's perfume, mineral backbone, and silky Chambolle-Musigny character.Find →
  • Maison Joseph Drouhin Chambolle-Musigny Premier Cru Les Hauts Doix$70-100
    Reliable negociant interpretation offering consistent access to this small-production premier cru vineyard.Find →
  • Lucien Le Moine Chambolle-Musigny Premier Cru Les Hauts Doix$90-130
    Boutique negociant bottling from a carefully sourced parcel; emphasizes aromatic precision and limestone minerality.Find →
How to Say It
Leslay
HautsOH (silent 's')
Doixdwah
📝Exam Study NotesWSET / CMS
  • Les Hauts Doix is one of 24 Premier Cru vineyards in Chambolle-Musigny, covering 1.7 hectares on the upper slope with southeastern exposure at 250 to 300 meters elevation
  • The name 'Doix' refers to springs emerging from the base of the slopes; the lieu-dit splits into Les Hauts Doix (Premier Cru) and Les Bas Doix (village level) based on slope position
  • Soils are shallow Jurassic limestone with crushed stone and pebbles; poor and well-draining, producing wines with strong mineral character
  • The wine style is classic Chambolle-Musigny: delicate, aromatic, silky, perfumed, with firm tannins and mineral backbone
  • Key producers to know: Domaine Robert Groffier, Maison Joseph Drouhin, Lucien Le Moine