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Auxey-Duresses Premier Cru Bas des Duresses

bah day doo-RESS

Bas des Duresses is a 2.39-hectare Premier Cru in Auxey-Duresses, producing approachable red Burgundy on east-southeast slopes. Separated from the upper Les Duresses climate by a minor road, it sits at the foot of the Montagne de Bourdon hillside. The wines show soft fruit and light tannins, making them among the more accessible Premier Crus in the appellation.

Key Facts
  • Total area: 2.39 hectares, one of the smallest Premier Cru vineyards in Auxey-Duresses
  • Classification: Auxey-Duresses Premier Cru, Côte de Beaune
  • Aspect: East-southeast facing on the lower slopes of Montagne de Bourdon
  • Soils: Clay-limestone and marl
  • Grapes grown: Pinot Noir and Chardonnay
  • Divided from the upper Les Duresses climate by a minor road
  • Notable producers include Domaine Potinet-Ampeau and Domaine Serrigny

📍Location and Setting

Bas des Duresses occupies the lower portion of the larger Les Duresses climate on the Montagne de Bourdon hillside in Auxey-Duresses. A minor road separates it from its upslope sibling, distinguishing the two as separate Premier Cru designations. The vineyard faces east-southeast, providing reliable morning sun exposure. At just 2.39 hectares, it ranks among the smallest Premier Cru sites in the commune, limiting total production and keeping bottlings relatively rare.

  • Situated on lower Montagne de Bourdon slopes within Auxey-Duresses
  • Separated from Les Duresses by a minor road
  • East-southeast aspect captures early morning sun
  • One of the smallest Premier Cru sites in the appellation at 2.39 ha

🪨Soils and Climate

The soils at Bas des Duresses are clay-limestone and marl, characteristic of the Côte de Beaune's mid and lower slope positions. The heavier clay content relative to upper-slope sites contributes to the wines' soft, generous texture and accessible fruit profile. The continental climate of Burgundy governs the site, with dry, warm summers and cool, extended winters. This combination of soil and climate shapes wines that lean toward suppleness over structure.

  • Clay-limestone and marl soils typical of lower Côte de Beaune positions
  • Higher clay content supports soft tannins and round fruit character
  • Continental climate with warm summers and cool winters
  • Lower slope position distinguishes soil profile from upper Les Duresses
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🍷Wine Style

Bas des Duresses produces red wine, predominantly from Pinot Noir, with Chardonnay also permitted under the appellation rules. The wines are characterized by soft, generous fruit, light tannins, and an approachable style that sets them apart from some of the firmer Premier Crus in Auxey-Duresses. The lower slope position and clay-rich soils contribute to this accessibility. These are wines built for relatively early drinking compared to Premier Crus from higher, stonier ground, though they still carry Premier Cru complexity and the unmistakable character of the Côte de Beaune.

  • Primarily red wine from Pinot Noir; Chardonnay also permitted
  • Soft, generous fruit with light tannins and accessible structure
  • More approachable than sibling Premier Crus from higher slopes
  • Retains Premier Cru complexity despite lighter body
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🏡Notable Producers

Given the vineyard's tiny footprint, only a small number of producers hold holdings in Bas des Duresses. Domaine Potinet-Ampeau and Domaine Serrigny are among the notable names associated with the site. Both are established Auxey-Duresses producers with reputations for honest, well-made village and Premier Cru wines. Bottles from this climat are relatively scarce in the market, making them of particular interest to Burgundy collectors and students studying lesser-known Premier Cru sites on the Côte de Beaune.

Flavor Profile

Soft red cherry and red berry fruit with gentle earthy undertones, light tannins, and a supple, round texture. Less structured than upper-slope Premier Crus, with an approachable, generous style and subtle mineral notes from clay-limestone soils.

Food Pairings
Roast chicken or guinea fowl with herb butterPinot Noir-friendly charcuterie such as jambon persilléMushroom risotto highlighting earthy, soft fruit characterMild soft-rind cheeses like Époisses or BrieDuck breast with cherry or red fruit sauceGratin dauphinois as a classic Burgundian pairing
Wines to Try
  • Domaine Potinet-Ampeau Auxey-Duresses Premier Cru Bas des Duresses$40-60
    Established Auxey-Duresses producer with direct holdings in this tiny, rarely seen Premier Cru climat.Find →
  • Domaine Serrigny Auxey-Duresses Premier Cru Bas des Duresses$35-55
    Small-production bottling from one of the few named producers in this 2.39-hectare vineyard.Find →
How to Say It
Bas des Duressesbah day doo-RESS
Auxey-Duressesoh-SAY doo-RESS
Côte de Beaunecoat duh BONE
📝Exam Study NotesWSET / CMS
  • Bas des Duresses is one of the smallest Premier Cru vineyards in Auxey-Duresses at 2.39 hectares
  • It is the lower portion of the Les Duresses climate, divided by a minor road
  • Soils are clay-limestone and marl; aspect is east-southeast on Montagne de Bourdon
  • Wine style is softer and more accessible than other Auxey-Duresses Premier Crus due to lower slope position and clay-rich soils
  • Both Pinot Noir and Chardonnay are permitted, though red wine dominates production