Negroamaro

How to pronounce it

Negroamaro is the classic red grape of Puglia and is grown almost exclusively there, especially on the heel of Italy. It is high in alcohol, with black fruit and tobacco among its aromas and flavours. Salice Salentino, Squinzano and Copertino are among its reds, it is also made as rosato, and the Salice Salentino DOC allows a sparkling spumante.

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Origin and parentage

Negroamaro's VIVC prime name is Negro Amaro, variety number 8456, and its country of origin is recorded as Italy. VIVC records Maiolica as one parent, with the pedigree confirmed by DNA markers. The other parent is unknown.

  • VIVC prime name: Negro Amaro; VIVC variety number 8456; country of origin: Italy
  • Parents: Maiolica and an unknown parent
  • Pedigree confirmed by DNA markers
Key Facts
  • Grown almost exclusively in Puglia
  • Its name means 'black and bitter' in Italian
  • A principal red grape variety of DOCs including Copertino, Salice Salentino and Squinzano
  • Salice Salentino was established as a DOC in 1976
  • Leone de Castris calls its Five Roses, an icon of its style since 1943, the first rosato bottled in Italy

History and Origins

Negroamaro's name means 'black and bitter' in Italian. The grape is widely planted in Italy's deep south, especially on the heel of Italy in Puglia, and it is grown almost exclusively in Puglia.

  • Name means 'black and bitter' in Italian
  • Widely planted in Italy's deep south, especially in Puglia
  • Grown almost exclusively in Puglia
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Wine Style and Character

Negroamaro is high in alcohol, with black fruit and tobacco among its aromas and flavours. In Puglia it makes reds such as Salice Salentino, Squinzano and Copertino, which Jancis Robinson calls "seductively heady, ageworthy reds". Beyond red wine, Negroamaro is also made as rosato, and the Salice Salentino DOC allows a sparkling spumante.

  • High in alcohol
  • Black fruit and tobacco among its aromas and flavours
  • Also made as rosato; the Salice Salentino DOC allows a sparkling spumante
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Key Appellations and Producers

Negroamaro is a principal red grape variety of a string of DOCs: Alezio, Brindisi, Copertino, Galatina, Gioia del Colle, Leverano, Lizzano, Matino, Nardò, Negroamaro di Terra d'Otranto, Salice Salentino and Squinzano. Salice Salentino was established as a DOC in 1976. Cosimo Taurino makes a Salice Salentino Rosso Riserva. Leone de Castris calls its Five Roses, a Salento IGT rosato made mainly from Negroamaro, the first rosato bottled in Italy, and an icon of its style since 1943.

  • Salice Salentino established as a DOC in 1976
  • A principal red grape variety of DOCs including Copertino, Salice Salentino and Squinzano
  • Cosimo Taurino makes a Salice Salentino Rosso Riserva
  • Leone de Castris calls Five Roses the first rosato bottled in Italy

Sources and last verified

Primary sources: https://www.vivc.de/index.php?r=passport%2Fview&id=8456 ; https://www.vivc.de/index.php?var=8456&r=eva-analysis-mikrosatelliten-abstammungen%2Findex ; https://www.leonedecastris.com/vini/five-roses/ ; https://www.taurinovini.it/vini/ Reference sources: https://www.jancisrobinson.com/learn/grape-varieties/red/negroamaro ; https://italianwinecentral.com/variety/negroamaro/ ; https://italianwinecentral.com/denomination/salice-salentino-doc/ Last verified 2026-10-20

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Flavor Profile

High in alcohol, with black fruit and tobacco among its aromas and flavours.

Food Pairings
Braised lamb and slow-cooked meat dishesGrilled orecchiette with sausage raguAged Pecorino and hard Italian cheesesEggplant and tomato-based dishesCharcuterie and cured meatsHearty lentil and legume stews
Wines to Try
  • Leone de Castris Five Roses
    A Salento IGT rosato made mainly from Negroamaro, which the estate calls the first rosato bottled in Italy.
  • Cosimo Taurino Salice Salentino Rosso Riserva
    The estate's Salice Salentino DOP Rosso Riserva.
  • Cosimo Taurino Patriglione
    A Negroamaro Salento IGP Rosso from the Taurino lineup.

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How to Say It
Negroamaroneh-groh-ah-MAH-roh
Salice SalentinoSAH-lee-cheh sah-len-TEE-noh
Salentosah-LEN-toh
rosatoroh-ZAH-toh
Exam Study NotesWSET / CMS
  • Negroamaro is grown almost exclusively in Puglia
  • Salice Salentino was established as a DOC in 1976
  • Negroamaro is a principal red grape variety of DOCs including Copertino, Salice Salentino and Squinzano
  • Leone de Castris calls its Five Roses, made mainly from Negroamaro, the first rosato bottled in Italy
  • The name Negroamaro means 'black and bitter' in Italian

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