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Champagne Marie-Courtin

mah-REE koor-TAN

Champagne Marie-Courtin is a micro-estate in Polisot, Côte des Bars, producing zero-dosage grower Champagnes from one biodynamic parcel. Founded by Dominique Moreau in 2005 and named after her grandmother, the domaine crafts single-vintage, single-variety wines of extraordinary precision from clay-limestone soils rich in Kimmeridgian bands. With annual production of just 12,000 to 20,000 bottles, demand far outstrips supply, placing these wines among the most sought-after in the grower Champagne world.

Key Facts
  • Founded 2005 by Dominique Moreau in Polisot, Aube; named after her grandmother Marie Courtin
  • Certified DEMETER biodynamic and organic; conversion began 2006, certification achieved 2010
  • Core production vineyard is a single 2.5-hectare east/southeast-facing hillside parcel with clay-limestone and Kimmeridgian soils
  • All wines are zero-dosage (no sugar added at disgorgement) and made from a single vintage, single variety, single vineyard
  • Pinot Noir vines are 40 to 50 years old, propagated by massale selection to preserve high genetic diversity
  • Annual production of 12,000 to 20,000 bottles across seven cuvées, with demand significantly exceeding supply
  • Located in the Côte des Bars, the southernmost zone of Champagne and geographically closer to Chablis than to Épernay or Reims

📜Origins: A Grandmother's Name, A Single Hill

Dominique Moreau established Champagne Marie-Courtin in 2005, naming the estate in honor of her grandmother. Her path to the cellar began earlier; she started as a vigneron around 2000, initially renting one hectare before gradually acquiring and planting additional parcels. The hillside vineyard in Polisot was partly planted by her father-in-law, who later became her husband Roland Piollot of the neighboring Champagne Piollot Père et Fils. From the outset, Moreau committed to biodynamic principles, beginning the conversion of her vineyards in 2006 and achieving full DEMETER biodynamic and organic certification by 2010.

  • Estate founded 2005; named after Dominique Moreau's grandmother Marie Courtin
  • Moreau began as a vigneron circa 2000, initially renting 1 hectare before building her current holding
  • Biodynamic conversion started 2006; DEMETER and organic certification achieved 2010
  • Vineyard partly planted by Roland Piollot, now Moreau's husband and proprietor of adjacent Champagne Piollot Père et Fils

👨‍👩‍👧Dominique Moreau: Sole Proprietor and Hands-On Winemaker

Dominique Moreau runs Marie-Courtin as a sole proprietorship, handling viticulture and winemaking herself. Her approach extends beyond the conventional; she uses pendulums as a spiritual tool to evaluate the evolution of grapes and wines, a practice consistent with her deep engagement with biodynamic philosophy. Her daughter Jeanne Piollot has pursued her own path in wine, operating Domaine Dame Jeanne in the Châtillonnais area of Burgundy near Molesme. The domaine continues to expand its range, with new cuvées appearing as recently as 2024, including Manigance, which incorporates 20-year-old Pinot Blanc alongside Chardonnay.

  • Moreau is sole proprietor and winemaker; no co-ownership or negociant activity
  • Uses pendulums as a spiritual assessment tool for grape and wine evaluation
  • Daughter Jeanne Piollot operates Domaine Dame Jeanne in the Châtillonnais (Burgundy), independent of Marie-Courtin
  • New cuvée Manigance released 2024, blending 20-year-old Pinot Blanc with Chardonnay
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🍇The Vineyard: One Hillside Parcel in the Aube

The heart of Marie-Courtin is a single 2.5-hectare hillside parcel situated above the village of Polisot in the Côte des Bars, the southernmost subregion of Champagne. The site faces east and southeast and sits on clay-limestone soils threaded with bands of Kimmeridgian limestone, the same geological formation that defines the terroir of Chablis to the southwest. Approximately 90 percent of the vineyard is planted to Pinot Noir propagated through massale selection, with vines averaging 40 to 50 years old; a smaller block of Chardonnay and Pinot Blanc supports the blanc de blancs and rosé cuvées. Total reported holdings extend to 6 hectares, though the documented production site remains the core 2.5-hectare parcel.

  • Single 2.5-hectare hillside parcel in Polisot; east/southeast exposure on clay-limestone with Kimmeridgian bands
  • Approximately 90% Pinot Noir, massale-selected, vines 40 to 50 years old
  • Côte des Bars (Aube) is geographically closer to Chablis than to Épernay or Reims
  • Total estate holding reported at up to 6 hectares; core production vineyard is 2.5 hectares
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🛠️Winemaking: Zero Dosage, Natural Yeast, and Radical Transparency

Every wine at Marie-Courtin is a single-vineyard, single-vintage, single-variety Champagne released at zero dosage. Fermentation relies exclusively on natural yeasts, and intervention in the cellar is kept to an absolute minimum. Different cuvées explore distinct vinification paths: Résonance is fermented in stainless steel and aged 24 months on the lees, while Efflorescence undergoes oak barrel fermentation and spends 36 months sur lattes. Concordance and Allégeance are produced without any added sulfur. The rosé Indulgence is vinified as a maceration rosé in amphora, blending 80 percent Chardonnay with 20 percent Pinot Blanc. This range of techniques applied to the same small parcel functions as a genuine terroir study.

  • All wines are zero-dosage (no added sugar at disgorgement) and single-vintage
  • Résonance: stainless steel fermented, 24 months sur lattes; Efflorescence: oak barrel fermented, 36 months sur lattes
  • Concordance and Allégeance produced without added sulfur
  • Indulgence rosé de macération vinified in amphora; 80% Chardonnay, 20% Pinot Blanc

🎯Why It Matters: Grower Champagne at Its Most Uncompromising

Marie-Courtin represents the most rigorous expression of the grower Champagne movement: one producer, one village, one parcel, zero intervention, zero dosage. The domaine demonstrates that the Côte des Bars is not a secondary Champagne zone but a terroir capable of producing wines with as much precision and complexity as any grand cru site in the Marne. Moreau's refusal to blend across vintages, varieties, or parcels makes each cuvée a direct document of a specific growing year and a specific piece of Kimmeridgian clay-limestone. The wines have achieved cult status internationally, with production of 12,000 to 20,000 bottles per year consistently unable to meet demand. For students of wine, Marie-Courtin is a case study in how biodynamic viticulture, natural winemaking, and radical terroir focus can redefine expectations for an entire appellation.

  • Production of 12,000 to 20,000 bottles annually; demand substantially exceeds supply worldwide
  • Proves the Côte des Bars capable of terroir-driven complexity on par with better-known Champagne subregions
  • Each cuvée is a standalone terroir document: single vineyard, single vintage, single variety, zero dosage
  • Recognized internationally as a benchmark estate of the natural and grower Champagne movements
Wines to Try
  • Résonance Blanc de Noirs$80-110
    Entry point to the range; stainless-fermented 100% Pinot Noir, 24 months on lees, zero dosage.Find →
  • Efflorescence Blanc de Noirs$100-140
    Oak-fermented 100% Pinot Noir aged 36 months sur lattes; greater texture and depth than Résonance.Find →
  • Concordance Blanc de Noirs$100-140
    Zero sulfur, zero dosage 100% Pinot Noir; the most uncompromising expression of natural Champagne in the range.Find →
How to Say It
Marie-Courtinmah-REE koor-TAN
Côte des Barskoht day BAR
récoltant-manipulantray-kohl-TAN mah-nee-pü-LAN
Kimmeridgiankim-er-IJ-ee-an
massalemah-SAHL
📝Exam Study NotesWSET / CMS
  • Marie-Courtin is classified as a récoltant-manipulant (RM); Dominique Moreau grows her own grapes and produces her own wine on a 2.5-hectare parcel in Polisot, Côte des Bars
  • All cuvées are zero-dosage and single-vintage; differentiation across the range comes from vinification vessel (stainless, oak, amphora), extended lees aging (24 to 36 months), and sulfur usage (some cuvées are entirely sulfur-free)
  • DEMETER biodynamic certification achieved 2010 after conversion from 2006; massale-selection Pinot Noir vines are 40 to 50 years old on clay-limestone with Kimmeridgian bands
  • The Côte des Bars in the Aube is the southernmost part of the Champagne AOC and shares its Kimmeridgian geology with Chablis; historically considered a lesser zone but now recognized for high-quality terroir
  • Moreau uses pendulums as a spiritual/biodynamic evaluation tool; this is reported factual detail, not metaphor, and reflects her holistic approach to minimal-intervention winemaking