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Les Grandes Ruchottes

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Les Grandes Ruchottes is a 2.1-hectare premier cru in Chassagne-Montrachet producing rich, mineral Chardonnay from thin limestone soils. Domaine Ramonet's 1934 purchase here helped cement both their legacy and the vineyard's reputation. Notable producers include Ramonet, Chateau de la Maltroye, Pierre-Yves Colin-Morey, and Pierre Girardin.

Key Facts
  • Total area: 2.1 hectares (5.2 acres), one of Chassagne-Montrachet's smaller premier crus
  • Classification: Premier Cru within Chassagne-Montrachet AOC, Côte de Beaune
  • Grape variety: Chardonnay exclusively
  • Aspect: South-facing slope at approximately 280 meters elevation
  • Soils: Thin, stony soils over Bathonian limestone
  • Domaine Ramonet made their first purchase in this vineyard in 1934
  • Also known historically as 'La Grande Montagne'

📍Location and Setting

Les Grandes Ruchottes sits within the Chassagne-Montrachet appellation on the Côte de Beaune, classified as a premier cru. The vineyard covers just 2.1 hectares, making it one of the more compact parcels in the commune. The site faces south and rises to approximately 280 meters at its upper edge, a favorable orientation that ensures reliable ripening even in cooler growing seasons. The alternate name 'La Grande Montagne' reflects the elevation and slope character of the site.

  • South-facing aspect maximizes sun exposure and heat accumulation
  • Upper edge reaches 280 meters above sea level
  • Located within Chassagne-Montrachet, Côte de Beaune
  • Also documented under the name 'La Grande Montagne'

🪨Soils and Geology

The soils at Les Grandes Ruchottes are thin and stony, sitting directly over Bathonian limestone bedrock. Bathonian limestone dates to the Middle Jurassic period and is a defining geological feature across much of the Côte de Beaune. The shallow depth forces vine roots to penetrate deep into fractured rock, limiting yields and concentrating flavors. This combination of stony topsoil and porous limestone subsoil promotes excellent drainage while contributing the mineral tension that characterizes wines from this site.

  • Thin, stony topsoil with low fertility keeps yields in check
  • Bathonian limestone subsoil is Middle Jurassic in origin
  • Excellent drainage prevents waterlogging on the slope
  • Limestone directly influences the mineral profile of the wines
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📜History and Prestige

Domaine Ramonet made their first vineyard acquisition at Les Grandes Ruchottes in 1934, a purchase that proved foundational to the domaine's growing reputation throughout the twentieth century. Ramonet is now considered one of Burgundy's benchmark producers, and their long tenure in this vineyard has elevated the site's profile considerably. The vineyard's small size means total production is limited, keeping wines from Les Grandes Ruchottes relatively rare on the market.

  • Ramonet's 1934 purchase is among the earliest documented holdings in the vineyard
  • Ramonet's association with the site has shaped its critical reputation
  • Small total area limits production and availability globally
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🏭Notable Producers

Given the vineyard's compact size, the number of producers with holdings here is limited. Domaine Ramonet is the most historically significant name associated with Les Grandes Ruchottes. Chateau de la Maltroye, Pierre-Yves Colin-Morey, and Pierre Girardin also produce wine from this premier cru. Pierre-Yves Colin-Morey in particular represents the next generation of precision-focused Chassagne producers, bringing a modern, reductive winemaking approach to the appellation.

  • Domaine Ramonet: historically the anchor producer, active since 1934
  • Chateau de la Maltroye: one of Chassagne's established domaine estates
  • Pierre-Yves Colin-Morey: highly regarded for precise, age-worthy whites
  • Pierre Girardin: younger producer gaining recognition in the appellation

🍷Wine Style

Les Grandes Ruchottes produces white wine exclusively from Chardonnay, consistent with most premier cru parcels in Chassagne-Montrachet. The south-facing slope and Bathonian limestone combine to yield wines that are rich and rounded in texture while retaining a distinct mineral backbone. The thin soils keep concentration high without excess weight. Wines from this site sit firmly in the Chassagne style, which tends toward more body and stone-fruit character compared to Puligny-Montrachet, balanced by the vineyard's inherent mineral tension.

  • Exclusively Chardonnay, as is standard for premier cru whites in Chassagne
  • Rich, rounded texture underpinned by limestone-driven minerality
  • Stone fruit and floral aromatics are typical of the site
  • Style leans fuller than Puligny equivalents, with genuine depth
Flavor Profile

Rich and rounded on the palate with stone fruit (peach, white nectarine) and subtle floral notes, anchored by a firm mineral backbone from Bathonian limestone. Texture is generous without being heavy, with good length and the characteristic savory quality found in top Chassagne premier crus.

Food Pairings
Roast turbot or halibut with beurre blanc sauceCreamy risotto with white truffle or wild mushroomsRoast chicken with tarragon cream and root vegetablesComté or Gruyère aged for 18 months or moreLangoustines with herb butterPan-seared foie gras with a light fruit reduction
Wines to Try
  • Domaine Ramonet Chassagne-Montrachet 1er Cru Les Grandes Ruchottes$120-180
    The benchmark producer in this vineyard since 1934, offering the definitive expression of the site.Find →
  • Pierre-Yves Colin-Morey Chassagne-Montrachet 1er Cru Les Grandes Ruchottes$100-150
    Precise, reductive winemaking highlights the vineyard's mineral character and structure.Find →
  • Chateau de la Maltroye Chassagne-Montrachet 1er Cru Les Grandes Ruchottes$70-100
    An established Chassagne domaine delivering consistent premier cru quality at a comparatively accessible price.Find →
How to Say It
Leslay
Grandesgrand
Ruchottesroo-SHOT
📝Exam Study NotesWSET / CMS
  • Les Grandes Ruchottes is a premier cru in Chassagne-Montrachet, Côte de Beaune, covering 2.1 hectares
  • The vineyard is south-facing at approximately 280 meters elevation with thin, stony soils over Bathonian limestone
  • Domaine Ramonet purchased land here in 1934, a key milestone in the domaine's history
  • Only Chardonnay is grown; the wine style is rich and mineral-driven
  • The vineyard is also documented under the alternate name 'La Grande Montagne'