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La Mouline (Côte-Rôtie Lieu-Dit)

lah moo-LEEN

La Mouline is a small (approximately 1-hectare) lieu-dit on the Côte Blonde sector of Côte-Rôtie, sitting on the right bank of the Rhône south of Ampuis village. The vineyard is exclusively Guigal-owned and farmed, with the iconic La Mouline cuvée first produced in 1966 as the founding moment of modern single-vineyard Côte-Rôtie commerce. La Mouline is planted to a mix of approximately 89 percent Syrah and 11 percent Viognier, co-fermented in the traditional Côte-Rôtie manner, making it the textbook expression of the Syrah-Viognier co-fermentation tradition. The cuvée has been aged in 100 percent new French oak from the inaugural 1966 vintage, with elevage running 38 to 42 months. Annual production is approximately 6,000 to 9,000 bottles, the smallest of Guigal's three La-La cuvées. The wine is the perfumed, silken, aromatically lifted counterpart to the more powerful structural La Landonne (Côte Brune, 100 percent Syrah), and the contrast between the two cuvées illustrates the Côte Brune to Côte Blonde stylistic axis in clean form.

Key Facts
  • La Mouline is approximately 1 hectare on the Côte Blonde sector of Côte-Rôtie, exclusively held by E. Guigal; the vineyard is the source of the iconic La Mouline cuvée first produced in 1966
  • Plantings: approximately 89 percent Syrah and 11 percent Viognier, co-fermented in the traditional Côte-Rôtie manner; the textbook expression of the Syrah-Viognier co-fermentation tradition
  • Vines on the parcel are old-vine plantings, with Syrah averaging more than 75 years old; Viognier vines are co-planted with Syrah throughout the parcel rather than separated into distinct sub-blocks
  • Soils: granite bedrock with clay-marl topsoils characteristic of Côte Blonde; thinner profiles than Côte Brune, with patches of limestone-bearing material in the southerly orientation
  • Aging: 38 to 42 months in 100 percent new French oak from the 1966 inaugural vintage; production approximately 6,000 to 9,000 bottles per year, the smallest of the three Guigal La-La cuvées
  • First Guigal single-vineyard cuvée (1966), preceding La Landonne (1978) and La Turque (1985); founding moment of modern single-vineyard Côte-Rôtie commerce and the original Côte Blonde benchmark

🗺️Location and Position

La Mouline occupies a steep south-southwest facing slope on the Côte Blonde sector, in the southern half of the Côte-Rôtie appellation south of the village of Ampuis. The lieu-dit sits at moderate elevation (approximately 200 to 260 metres), with terraces climbing the granite hillside on aspect that captures late-afternoon and evening sun. The slope grade reaches 45 to 55 degrees on the steepest sections, requiring traditional stone-walled terraces (called murets locally) and hand or horse cultivation throughout. The parcel is bounded north by the Reynard stream zone (the Côte Brune to Côte Blonde transition) and south by other Côte Blonde lieu-dits including Bouchey and the Côte Blonde lieu-dit itself. La Mouline is one of the most identifiable parcels on the Côte-Rôtie hill, marked by the Guigal stone wall along its eastern edge and visible from the riverside road as a distinct named block of terraced old-vine vineyard.

  • Southern half of the Côte-Rôtie appellation on Côte Blonde, south of the village of Ampuis
  • South-southwest aspect with terraces climbing from approximately 200 to 260 metres elevation
  • Slope gradients of 45 to 55 degrees on the steepest sections, requiring traditional stone-walled terraces (murets)
  • Bounded north by the Reynard stream zone (Côte Brune to Côte Blonde transition) and south by Bouchey and the Côte Blonde lieu-dit itself

🪨Soils and Geology

La Mouline sits on Hercynian (Variscan) granite bedrock approximately 300 to 350 million years old, the same age class as the Hermitage hill and the Cornas granite. The granite here is exposed at the surface in many parcels, with thinner topsoils than Côte Brune (where erosion has stripped away less of the metamorphic cover). Surface soils are clay-marl with limestone-bearing material from later sedimentary deposits, adding a calcareous element absent from pure-granite zones. The soils are visibly paler than Côte Brune, with a tan-buff to light brown surface register characteristic of Côte Blonde's lighter color signature. Granite drainage forces vine roots to penetrate deeply through fissures in the bedrock, but the lighter clay-marl soils warm faster in spring than Côte Brune's clay-loam topsoils, contributing to earlier ripening on average. The mineralogy contributes a distinctive bright, vertical mineral signature to wines, layered onto the perfumed Syrah-Viognier aromatic register that characterizes the cuvée.

  • Hercynian (Variscan) granite bedrock approximately 300 to 350 million years old, same age class as Hermitage and Cornas
  • Surface soils: clay-marl with limestone-bearing material; thinner profile than Côte Brune; tan-buff to light brown surface color
  • Granite drainage forces deep rooting; lighter soils warm faster in spring than Côte Brune's clay-loam topsoils
  • Mineralogy contributes bright vertical mineral signature; clay-marl retains some moisture for sustained ripening
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🍷Wine Style

La Mouline delivers the most perfumed, silken, aromatically lifted Syrah in the Côte-Rôtie appellation, the textbook expression of the Côte Blonde stylistic register. The combination of granite bedrock, clay-marl topsoils, old Syrah and Viognier vines, and 11 percent Viognier co-fermentation produces a wine of brighter color, finer-grained tannin, and pronounced floral and fruit-driven aromatic complexity. Aromatically the cuvée shows red cherry, blackberry, raspberry, violet, rose petal, peony, white pepper, peach, apricot, and white-flower lift; the palate is silken, aromatic, and structured but remarkably approachable in youth compared with the structural austerity of La Landonne. The 100 percent new French oak elevage adds vanilla, baking spice, and a luxurious creamy register without overwhelming the perfumed Viognier signature. Aging trajectory at the highest level runs two to four decades, with mature bottles developing tertiary leather, garrigue, dried rose, tobacco, and forest-floor aromatics while retaining a perfumed lift that distinguishes them from any other Northern Rhône red. La Mouline is regularly cited as one of the most perfumed and aromatically complex Syrah wines made in the world.

  • Most perfumed, silken, aromatically lifted Syrah in the Côte-Rôtie appellation; textbook Côte Blonde expression
  • 11 percent Viognier co-ferment contributes peach, apricot, violet, rose petal, and white-flower aromatic lift to the Syrah core
  • Aged 38 to 42 months in 100 percent new French oak from 1966 inaugural vintage; approximately 6,000 to 9,000 bottles per year
  • Aging trajectory: two to four decades at the highest level; mature bottles develop tertiary leather, garrigue, and forest-floor aromatics with retained perfumed lift
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🏡Notable Producer

E. Guigal is the exclusive producer working La Mouline. The Guigal family acquired the parcel in the early 1960s, and Marcel Guigal vinified the first single-vineyard La Mouline cuvée from the 1966 vintage, the founding moment of the modern single-vineyard Côte-Rôtie market. The cuvée joined La Landonne (first vintage 1978 from Côte Brune) and La Turque (first vintage 1985 from Côte Brune) as the second and third members of the Guigal La-La trio, the three single-vineyard cuvées that anchor the Guigal portfolio at the highest tier and define the modern reference points for prestige Côte-Rôtie. La Mouline is the smallest of the three (approximately 1 hectare versus La Landonne's 2 hectares and La Turque's 1 hectare), and the most aromatically lifted thanks to the Viognier co-ferment. The cuvée has earned multiple perfect critical scores across the 1966-to-present span, with the 1976, 1978, 1985, 1988, 1990, 1991, 1999, and 2003 vintages among the most celebrated. Annual production has remained tightly controlled at approximately 6,000 to 9,000 bottles, making La Mouline one of the rarest single-vineyard wines in the world. Philippe Guigal (Marcel's son) now oversees the cuvée's production alongside his father in continuity with the founding traditions of the bottling.

Flavor Profile

La Mouline shows brighter ruby-purple color than the more saturated Côte Brune cuvées, with an aromatic core of red cherry, raspberry, blackberry, violet, rose petal, peony, white pepper, peach, apricot, and white-flower lift from the 11 percent Viognier co-ferment. The 100 percent new French oak elevage contributes vanilla, baking spice, and a creamy register that integrates with the fruit and floral lift. The palate is silken, aromatic, and structurally articulated, with finely grained tannin and a long perfumed finish. Aging trajectories run two to four decades at the highest level; mature bottles (15-plus years) develop tertiary aromas of leather, garrigue, dried rose, tobacco, and forest floor while retaining the perfumed lift that distinguishes La Mouline from any other Northern Rhône red. The wine is the structural and stylistic counterpart to Guigal La Landonne (Côte Brune, 100 percent Syrah, dense and austere); the contrast illustrates the Brune-to-Blonde stylistic axis in its cleanest form. La Mouline is regularly cited as one of the most perfumed and aromatically complex Syrah wines made in the world.

Food Pairings
Roasted duck breast with stone-fruit reduction or pomegranate molasses, where the perfumed peach-apricot lift of La Mouline meets the rich duck and sweet glazeLamb tagine with apricots, prunes, and warm spices, the wine's aromatic Viognier register echoing the dried fruit and the silken Syrah tannin matching the slow-braised lambGrilled or roasted partridge, quail, or wild duck, where the silken tannin grip and floral lift complement game without overwhelming more delicate flavorsFive-spice glazed pork belly or Cantonese roast duck, the white-pepper and aromatic lift of La Mouline meeting the spice register and unctuous fat of the dishMature La Mouline (twenty-plus years bottle age) with truffle pasta, wild mushroom risotto, or aged Comté cheese, where tertiary leather and forest-floor aromatics meet earthy umami and a perfumed finish
Wines to Try
  • Guigal Côte-Rôtie La Mouline$300-600
    89 percent Syrah and 11 percent Viognier co-ferment from approximately 1 hectare on Côte Blonde, first vintage 1966, aged 38 to 42 months in 100 percent new French oak. Approximately 6,000 to 9,000 bottles per year. The textbook Côte Blonde wine and the most famous co-fermented Syrah-Viognier in the world.Find →
  • Mature Guigal La Mouline (1990-2000 vintages)$400-1500
    Older vintages demonstrate the cuvée's full aging arc. The 1990, 1991, 1995, 1999, and 2000 vintages are reference bottles showing tertiary leather, garrigue, dried rose, and forest-floor aromatics with structural integrity and perfumed lift intact.Find →
  • Guigal La Mouline 1976 or 1978 (museum vintages)$1500-3000+
    Earliest vintages of the cuvée now in their fully tertiary phase, showing leather, dried rose, garrigue, mushroom, and forest-floor aromatics. Available only at auction or from established cellar collections; foundational reference for the historic arc of single-vineyard Côte-Rôtie.Find →
  • Guigal Brune et Blonde Côte-Rôtie (entry-level alternative)$70-110
    Estate cuvée blending across both Côte Brune and Côte Blonde sectors with approximately 4 percent Viognier, aged 30 to 36 months in mixed oak. The most accessible entry into Guigal's Côte-Rôtie style and a useful comparison reference for understanding what the single-vineyard cuvées achieve through concentration and elevage.Find →
How to Say It
La Moulinelah moo-LEEN
Côte-Rôtiecoat roh-TEE
Côte Blondecoat blohnd
Ampuisahm-PWEE
Guigalgee-GAHL
Viogniervee-yohn-YAY
co-fermentationco-fer-men-TAY-shun
📝Exam Study NotesWSET / CMS
  • La Mouline is approximately 1 hectare on Côte Blonde, exclusively held by E. Guigal; planted to approximately 89 percent Syrah and 11 percent Viognier co-fermented in the traditional Côte-Rôtie manner
  • First Guigal single-vineyard cuvée (1966), founding moment of modern single-vineyard Côte-Rôtie commerce; preceded La Landonne (1978) and La Turque (1985)
  • Aged 38 to 42 months in 100 percent new French oak from inaugural 1966 vintage; approximately 6,000 to 9,000 bottles per year, the smallest of the three Guigal La-La cuvées
  • Soils: Hercynian granite bedrock with clay-marl topsoils and limestone-bearing material; tan-buff to light brown surface color characteristic of Côte Blonde
  • Wines: most perfumed, silken, aromatically lifted Syrah in the appellation; textbook Côte Blonde expression and counterpoint to La Landonne (Côte Brune, 100% Syrah, structural); two- to four-decade aging trajectories