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Gramolere

gra-mo-LEH-reh

Gramolere is a Barolo MGA in Monforte d'Alba producing elegant, floral Nebbiolo from steep, sandy calcareous soils. Historically called 'Gramun e pere' (weeds and stones), the site's arid, poor terrain was considered inhospitable until its viticultural potential was recognized. Giovanni Manzone and Fratelli Alessandria are the benchmark producers.

Key Facts
  • Officially recognized as a Barolo MGA (Menzione Geografica Aggiuntiva) beginning with the 2010 vintage
  • Located on the western side of the ridge behind Castelletto in Monforte d'Alba
  • Elevation ranges from 350 to 500 metres (approximately 1,100 to 1,600 feet)
  • Primary aspect is south-southwest facing on steep slopes
  • Soils are sandy, stony, and calcareous with low organic matter and fossil deposits
  • Historically known as 'Gramun e pere,' meaning weeds and stones in local dialect
  • Giovanni Manzone produced the first single-vineyard wine from this site in 1971

📍Location and Geography

Gramolere sits on the western flank of a ridge behind the more widely known Castelletto MGA within the commune of Monforte d'Alba. The vineyard occupies steep hillside terrain at elevations ranging from 350 to 500 metres above sea level. The primary exposure is south-southwest, a favorable orientation that delivers sustained sunlight to Nebbiolo while the altitude moderates temperatures and supports slow, even ripening. The site encompasses roughly 3.5 to 4 hectares across producer holdings, with two sub-zones informally recognized as Gramolere Soprana (upper) and Gramolere Sottana (lower).

  • Commune: Monforte d'Alba, one of the five core Barolo communes
  • Elevation: 350 to 500 metres (1,100 to 1,600 feet)
  • Aspect: South-southwest, on steep hillside terrain
  • Sub-zones: Gramolere Soprana and Gramolere Sottana

🪨Soils and Climate

The soils at Gramolere are sandy, stony, and calcareous with very low organic matter content. Fossil deposits are present throughout the profile, a marker common across the Langhe's ancient seabed origins. These meager, well-drained soils stress the vines naturally, limiting vigor and yields without any intervention required. The steep gradient enhances drainage further, preventing any waterlogging that would otherwise dilute concentration. This combination of soil poverty and steep exposure is precisely what gives Gramolere wines their structure and aromatic definition, as the vines push roots deep in search of nutrients.

  • Sandy, stony, calcareous composition with fossil deposits
  • Very low organic matter, promoting natural yield restriction
  • Excellent drainage from steep gradient reinforces soil stress
  • Poor soils historically made the site appear unsuitable for agriculture
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🏺History and Name

The name Gramolere derives from the local dialect term 'Gramun e pere,' meaning weeds and stones. The phrase reflects how residents historically viewed the land as near-barren and inhospitable, capable of growing little beyond scrub. Vineyards were sparse here until relatively recently, with meaningful cultivation expanding only in recent decades. Giovanni Manzone was the pioneering producer, releasing the first single-vineyard Barolo from Gramolere in 1971, a full forty years before the MGA system formally recognized the site with the 2010 vintage. That early commitment established Gramolere's reputation long before official classification confirmed it.

  • 'Gramun e pere' translates roughly to weeds and stones in local Piemontese dialect
  • Giovanni Manzone produced the inaugural single-vineyard bottling in 1971
  • Significant vineyard expansion occurred only in recent decades
  • Formally recognized as an MGA beginning with the 2010 vintage
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🍷Wine Character

Gramolere produces Barolo that sits on the more elegant, floral end of the Monforte spectrum. The wines show slightly lighter color compared to neighbors and trade the fierce austerity of Castelletto for an ethereal, perfumed quality. Richness and tension coexist in the best examples, with tightly knit fruit supported by structured tannins. The mid-weight profile makes Gramolere one of the more approachable MGAs from Monforte d'Alba without sacrificing the longevity and complexity expected of great Barolo. Aromatic precision is the defining characteristic, often showing rose, tar, and dried herbs alongside the classic Nebbiolo framework.

  • More floral and ethereal than neighboring Castelletto
  • Slightly lighter color with mid-weight body
  • Rich fruit balanced by tension and structured, tightly knit tannins
  • Aromatic precision, often rose, tar, and dried herb notes

🧑‍🍳Notable Producers

Two producers define Gramolere's reputation in the market. Giovanni Manzone has the longest history with the site, dating back to 1971, and continues to produce a benchmark single-vineyard Barolo from vines at approximately 1,200 feet elevation. Fratelli Alessandria works holdings at around 400 metres and bottles a focused, site-expressive interpretation. Both estates operate on a small scale consistent with the MGA's limited total area, and their commitment to single-vineyard bottling helped establish Gramolere as a recognized name before the official MGA classification existed.

Flavor Profile

Floral and ethereal Nebbiolo with rose petal, dried herbs, and tar aromatics. Mid-weight palate with richness balanced by lively tension. Tightly knit tannins provide structure without excessive austerity. Slightly lighter color than other Monforte MGAs. Excellent length and aromatic precision.

Food Pairings
Braised veal with mushrooms and truffle, classic Piedmontese pairing that matches the wine's eleganceTajarin pasta with butter and white truffle, where the floral notes echo the truffle's aromaticsRoast rack of lamb with rosemary, complementing the dried herb character of the wineAged Castelmagno or Bra duro cheese, matching tannin structure with salt and fatRisotto al Barolo, a region-on-region pairing that bridges earthiness and refinementSlow-roasted duck with cherry reduction, balancing the wine's fruit tension
Wines to Try
  • Giovanni Manzone Barolo Gramolere$60-85
    The estate with the longest history in this MGA, producing single-vineyard Gramolere since 1971.Find →
  • Fratelli Alessandria Barolo Gramolere$55-75
    Small-production estate bottling from 400-metre holdings, showcasing Gramolere's floral, structured profile.Find →
How to Say It
Gramoleregra-mo-LEH-reh
Gramolere Sopranagra-mo-LEH-reh so-PRAH-nah
Gramolere Sottanagra-mo-LEH-reh sot-TAH-nah
Gramun e pereGRA-moon eh PEH-reh
Menzione Geografica Aggiuntivamen-TSYOH-neh jeh-oh-GRA-fee-kah ah-joon-TEE-vah
📝Exam Study NotesWSET / CMS
  • Gramolere is a Barolo MGA in Monforte d'Alba, officially recognized from the 2010 vintage onward
  • Soils are sandy, stony, and calcareous with very low organic matter and fossil deposits, distinct from the more clay-dominant parts of Barolo
  • The site sits on the western side of the ridge behind Castelletto and shares the south-southwest aspect common to high-quality Langhe sites
  • Giovanni Manzone made the first single-vineyard Gramolere Barolo in 1971, nearly 40 years before MGA official recognition
  • Style is more floral and elegant than Castelletto; less austere, slightly lighter color, with richness and tension as the defining balance