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Domaine Billaud-Simon

How to pronounce key terms

Domaine Billaud-Simon is a historic Chablis producer with roots dating to 1815, farming 17 hectares of Kimmeridgian limestone vineyards. The estate holds four Grand Cru and four Premier Cru vineyard sites. Acquired by the Faiveley family in 2014, it operates independently under winemaker Olivier Bailly.

Key Facts
  • Founded in 1815 by Charles Louis Noël Billaud following the Napoleonic Wars
  • 17 hectares planted on both banks of the Serein River, exclusively to Chardonnay
  • Holds four Grand Cru sites: Les Clos, Vaudésir, Les Preuses, and Les Blanchots
  • Holds four Premier Cru sites: Montée de Tonnerre, Fourchaume, Mont de Milieu, and Les Vaillons
  • Vines average 50 years in age, with some plots exceeding 80 years
  • Acquired by the Faiveley family in 2014; managed independently since
  • Began organic certification in 2022, targeting full certification with the 2025 vintage

📜History and Ownership

Domaine Billaud-Simon was founded in 1815 by Charles Louis Noël Billaud in the aftermath of the Napoleonic Wars. The estate grew significantly in the 1930s when Jean Billaud married Renée Simon, merging two family names and expanding the domaine's holdings. Bernard Billaud managed the property until 2014, when the Faiveley family, known for their Burgundy négociant business, acquired it. Despite the acquisition, the domaine operates independently from Domaine Faiveley. Olivier Bailly joined as winemaker in 2015 and continues to shape the estate's direction.

  • Founded 1815 by Charles Louis Noël Billaud
  • Name expanded in the 1930s through the Billaud-Simon marriage
  • Faiveley family acquired the estate in 2014
  • Olivier Bailly appointed winemaker in 2015

🌿Vineyards and Terroir

The estate farms 17 hectares spread across both banks of the Serein River in Chablis. All vineyards are planted on the region's signature Kimmeridgian limestone soils, rich in marine fossils and iodine, which are central to Chablis' distinctive mineral character. The semi-continental climate of the region brings cool temperatures and the risk of spring frost, reinforcing the estate's philosophy of harvesting late to achieve full ripeness. Vine age is a key asset: the average vine is 50 years old, with certain plots surpassing 80 years.

  • Kimmeridgian limestone soils rich in marine fossils and iodine
  • Semi-continental climate with cool growing conditions
  • Vines average 50 years; some plots over 80 years old
  • Vineyards span both banks of the Serein River
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🍾Winemaking Philosophy

Billaud-Simon is committed to expressing the pure, mineral character of Chablis with minimal intervention. The majority of wines are aged in temperature-controlled stainless steel vats, preserving freshness and avoiding oak influence. Fermentation relies on natural, indigenous yeasts rather than cultured strains. The estate follows a late harvest philosophy, waiting for optimal ripeness before picking. Sustainable practices have been in place for years, and formal organic certification began in 2022, with full certification targeted for the 2025 vintage.

  • Stainless steel vats preserve freshness with minimal oak
  • Natural indigenous yeasts used for fermentation
  • Late harvest philosophy for full ripeness
  • Organic certification process began in 2022
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🗺️Range and Classification

The estate produces wines across all levels of the Chablis hierarchy, from Petit Chablis through village-level Chablis to Premier Cru and Grand Cru. A standout bottling is Tête d'Or, a prestigious village-level cuvée sourced from parcels adjacent to Grand and Premier Cru vineyards. At the top of the range, four Grand Cru sites, Les Clos, Vaudésir, Les Preuses, and Les Blanchots, represent some of the most coveted addresses in all of Chablis. Four Premier Cru vineyards round out the portfolio: Montée de Tonnerre, Fourchaume, Mont de Milieu, and Les Vaillons.

  • Full range from Petit Chablis through four Grand Cru sites
  • Tête d'Or is a premium village-level cuvée from parcels near Grand and Premier Cru sites
  • Grand Cru holdings: Les Clos, Vaudésir, Les Preuses, Les Blanchots
  • Premier Cru holdings: Montée de Tonnerre, Fourchaume, Mont de Milieu, Les Vaillons
Flavor Profile

Wines are crisp, fresh, and mineral-driven, reflecting the Kimmeridgian limestone soils of Chablis. Expect a clean, pure expression of Chardonnay with pronounced minerality, bright acidity, and restrained fruit, with no discernible oak influence across most of the range.

Food Pairings
Oysters and shellfishGrilled Dover soleSushi and sashimiGoat's cheeseGrilled langoustinesLeek vinaigrette
Wines to Try
  • Billaud-Simon Petit Chablis$18-22
    Entry-level expression of Kimmeridgian minerality; unoaked, fresh, and food-friendly.Find →
  • Billaud-Simon Chablis Tête d'Or$30-40
    Prestigious village cuvée from parcels adjacent to Grand and Premier Cru vineyards.Find →
  • Billaud-Simon Chablis Premier Cru Montée de Tonnerre$40-55
    Top-ranked Premier Cru site; combines mineral precision with depth from old vines.Find →
  • Billaud-Simon Chablis Grand Cru Les Clos$75-100
    The largest and most celebrated Grand Cru in Chablis; powerful, age-worthy, and iconic.Find →
  • Billaud-Simon Chablis Grand Cru Vaudésir$70-95
    One of four Grand Cru holdings; delivers complexity and terroir-driven minerality.Find →
How to Say It
Billaud-Simonbee-YOH see-MON
Chablissha-BLEE
Vaudésirvoh-day-ZEER
Les Preuseslay PRUHZ
Montée de Tonnerremon-TAY duh toh-NAIR
Fourchaumefoor-SHOHM
Tête d'Ortet DOR
Kimmeridgiankim-eh-RIJ-ee-an
📝Exam Study NotesWSET / CMS
  • Founded 1815; acquired by the Faiveley family in 2014, operated independently
  • 17 ha on Kimmeridgian limestone; semi-continental climate; both banks of the Serein River
  • Four Grand Cru holdings: Les Clos, Vaudésir, Les Preuses, Les Blanchots
  • Four Premier Cru holdings: Montée de Tonnerre, Fourchaume, Mont de Milieu, Les Vaillons
  • Organic certification commenced 2022; full certification targeted for 2025 vintage