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Château Marquis de Terme

sha-TOE mar-KEE duh TERM

Château Marquis de Terme is a 4ème Cru Classé estate in Margaux producing elegant, age-worthy Cabernet Sauvignon-dominant Bordeaux. Named for François de Peguilhan, Marquis de Terme, the property has been owned by the Sénéclauze family since 1935 and certified organic since 2017.

Key Facts
  • Fourth Growth (Quatrième Cru) in the 1855 Bordeaux Classification
  • Located in Margaux-Cantenac on the Margaux plateau, Médoc
  • 39-40 hectares planted to Cabernet Sauvignon (60%), Merlot (35%), and Petit Verdot (5%)
  • Certified organic since 2017
  • Owned by the Sénéclauze family since 1935; fourth-generation Paloma Sénéclauze became General Manager in 2023
  • Originally part of the historic Rauzan estate, which eventually split into four classified growths
  • Thomas Jefferson listed it among the 16 best Bordeaux wines in 1787

📜History and Origins

The estate takes its name from François de Peguilhan, who held the title Marquis de Terme and received the property as a marriage dowry in 1762. The land itself has much older roots, originally forming part of the vast Rauzan estate, a single vineyard holding that would eventually be divided into no fewer than four classified growths in the 1855 classification. By 1787, Thomas Jefferson had already singled out Marquis de Terme as one of the 16 finest Bordeaux estates, a remarkable early endorsement. The Sénéclauze family acquired the château in 1935 and has remained at the helm ever since, now into its fourth generation.

  • Named after François de Peguilhan, Marquis de Terme, following a 1762 marriage dowry
  • Shares historical origins with Château Rauzan-Ségla and Rauzan-Gassies
  • Thomas Jefferson listed it among Bordeaux's finest in 1787
  • Sénéclauze family ownership since 1935

🌱Terroir and Viticulture

The vineyard sits on the Margaux plateau, covering 39 to 40 hectares on soils that define the appellation: deep gravel composed of quartz and quartzite with pockets of clay further below, complemented by finer gravels and sandy soils closer to the surface. This free-draining gravel over a clay subsoil is the classic Margaux template, encouraging deep root development and providing the conditions that produce Cabernet Sauvignon of notable finesse. The estate's maritime climate is shaped by the Gironde estuary and Bay of Biscay, with coastal pine forests shielding the vineyards from the most damaging westerly and northwesterly winds. Certification as an organic estate was achieved in 2017, a significant commitment for a classified growth of this scale.

  • Deep quartz and quartzite gravel over clay pockets, classic Margaux terroir
  • Temperate maritime climate moderated by the Gironde estuary
  • Pine forests provide natural wind protection from the west and northwest
  • Certified organic viticulture since 2017
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🍷Winemaking and Style

The blend centers on Cabernet Sauvignon at 60%, supported by Merlot at 35% and a small complement of Petit Verdot at 5%. This is a Margaux designed for the cellar: the wines display an elegant nose of blackcurrant and raspberry, with a rich, smooth palate underpinned by the silky tannins that are the hallmark of the appellation. Director Ludovic David oversaw a comprehensive modernization of the winemaking facilities completed in 2009, bringing the cellar fully in line with contemporary Bordeaux standards while preserving the estate's traditional character. The wines are built to evolve over 5 to 15 years, rewarding patience.

  • Blend: 60% Cabernet Sauvignon, 35% Merlot, 5% Petit Verdot
  • Cellar modernization completed in 2009 under director Ludovic David
  • Classic Margaux profile with silky tannins and blackcurrant-driven aromatics
  • Optimal drinking window of 5 to 15 years from vintage
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👨‍👩‍👧Current Ownership and Direction

The Sénéclauze family has stewarded the estate since 1935, maintaining the classified growth status through both traditional values and willingness to modernize. The most recent chapter in the family's leadership began in 2023, when fourth-generation member Paloma Sénéclauze assumed the role of General Manager. The estate has also pursued broader hospitality ventures, having operated the restaurant Au Marquis de Terme between 2018 and 2021. The combination of long family tenure, organic certification, and modernized facilities positions the château as one of the more forward-thinking estates within the 1855 classification.

Flavor Profile

Elegant and restrained in the classic Margaux idiom, with blackcurrant and raspberry at the fore, supported by subtle floral lift and earthy depth. The palate is rich and smooth with the silky, fine-grained tannins typical of plateau-grown Margaux, finishing with good length and the structural backbone to age gracefully.

Food Pairings
Roast rack of lamb with herbs de ProvenceDuck breast with cherry reductionAged hard cheeses such as Comté or aged GoudaVenison or other lean game meatsMushroom-rich dishes such as beef bourguignonTruffle-based pasta or risotto
Wines to Try
  • Château Marquis de Terme Grand Cru Classé$45-75
    The estate's Grand Vin, a 4ème Cru Classé Margaux with classic silky tannins and blackcurrant character built for aging.Find →
  • Terme des Gondats (second wine)$25-40
    The second wine of Marquis de Terme offers approachable Margaux character at a more accessible price point.Find →
How to Say It
Châteausha-TOE
Marquismar-KEE
de Termeduh TERM
Quatrième Crukat-ree-EM kroo
📝Exam Study NotesWSET / CMS
  • Classified as a Fourth Growth (Quatrième Cru) in the 1855 Bordeaux Classification, located in Margaux
  • Originally part of the Rauzan estate, which was divided into multiple classified growths
  • Blend is Cabernet Sauvignon-dominant (60%) with significant Merlot (35%) and a small proportion of Petit Verdot (5%)
  • Sénéclauze family ownership since 1935; certified organic in 2017, making it one of the classified growths to achieve organic status
  • Thomas Jefferson included the estate in his personal list of the 16 best Bordeaux wines in 1787