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Château La Tour Haut-Brion

sha-TOH la TOOR oh-bree-ON

Château La Tour Haut-Brion was a Cru Classé de Graves producing red Bordeaux blends from 5 hectares in Talence, Pessac-Léognan. The estate traced its origins to the 16th century before Domaine Clarence Dillon acquired it in 1983. After the 2005 vintage, the label was retired and its grapes were folded into La Chapelle de La Mission Haut-Brion.

Key Facts
  • Located in Talence, within the Pessac-Léognan appellation of Graves, Bordeaux
  • Classified as Cru Classé de Graves in both the 1953 and 1959 classifications
  • Estate covers 5 hectares of deep gravel-based soils
  • Primary varieties: Cabernet Sauvignon (42%), Merlot (35%), and Cabernet Franc (3%)
  • Owned by the Dillon family (Domaine Clarence Dillon) from 1983 onward
  • Final vintage as a standalone label was 2005
  • From 2006, grapes were merged into La Chapelle de La Mission Haut-Brion, the second wine of La Mission Haut-Brion

📜History and Origins

The vines at what would become Château La Tour Haut-Brion were first planted by the Rostaing family in the 16th century, giving the estate one of the longer documented histories in the Graves. The property was known at various times as La Tour de Rostaing and La Tour d'Esquivens before the Cayrou brothers renamed it La Tour Haut-Brion by the mid-19th century. Victor Coustau purchased the estate in 1890, and the Woltner family managed it from 1924 until 1983, when Domaine Clarence Dillon, already the owner of nearby La Mission Haut-Brion, acquired the property.

  • Vines first planted in the 16th century by the Rostaing family
  • Renamed La Tour Haut-Brion by the Cayrou brothers in the mid-19th century
  • Purchased by Victor Coustau in 1890
  • Under Woltner family management from 1924 to 1983

🍇Terroir and Viticulture

The estate's 5 hectares sit on the deep gravel-based soils characteristic of Pessac-Léognan, a terroir that drains freely and retains warmth through the growing season. The climate in Talence delivers hot, dry summers and mild autumns, conditions that favor the slow, even ripening of Bordeaux's classic red varieties. Cabernet Sauvignon leads the blend at 42%, supported by Merlot at 35% and a small contribution of Cabernet Franc at 3%, a composition typical of the left bank's red wine tradition.

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🏅Classification

Château La Tour Haut-Brion holds the status of Cru Classé de Graves, having been included in both the 1953 and 1959 official classifications of the Graves region. This dual recognition places it firmly among the historic estates of Pessac-Léognan, alongside neighbors such as La Mission Haut-Brion and Haut-Brion. The classification covers red wines only, consistent with the estate's sole production of red Bordeaux blends throughout its active years.

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🔚Closure and Legacy

The 2005 vintage stands as the final release under the Château La Tour Haut-Brion label. From the 2006 vintage onward, Domaine Clarence Dillon made the decision to fold the estate's production into La Chapelle de La Mission Haut-Brion, the second wine of La Mission Haut-Brion. The label was rendered defunct, though the terroir itself continues to contribute to the broader La Mission Haut-Brion portfolio. Bottles from the estate's active years, particularly those under Dillon family ownership, remain collectible reference points for students of Pessac-Léognan's classified estates.

Flavor Profile

Red Bordeaux blend showing fine tannins with aromas and flavors of tobacco, cassis, dark cherry, and leather. The deep gravel soils and warm Talence climate contribute structure and ripeness characteristic of Pessac-Léognan's top reds.

Food Pairings
Roast rack of lamb with herb crustDuck confit with lentilsAged hard cheeses such as Comté or aged CheddarGrilled ribeye steak with bone marrow butterMushroom-based dishes such as wild mushroom risottoGame birds including pigeon or partridge
Wines to Try
  • Château La Tour Haut-Brion (pre-2006 vintages)$150-400
    The only way to taste this now-defunct Cru Classé; seek out Dillon-era vintages from 1983 to 2005.Find →
  • La Chapelle de La Mission Haut-Brion$80-130
    From 2006 onward, La Tour Haut-Brion's grapes became part of this second wine.Find →
  • Château La Mission Haut-Brion$200-500
    Flagship wine from the same Dillon-owned estate sharing Talence's classified terroir.Find →
How to Say It
Châteausha-TOH
La Tourla TOOR
Haut-Brionoh-bree-ON
Pessac-Léognanpeh-SAK lay-oh-NYAHN
📝Exam Study NotesWSET / CMS
  • Classified Cru Classé de Graves in both 1953 and 1959, covering red wines only
  • Located in Talence, Pessac-Léognan; 5 hectares on deep gravel soils
  • Dillon family (Domaine Clarence Dillon) acquired the estate in 1983
  • Final vintage as a standalone label was 2005; from 2006 the grapes feed into La Chapelle de La Mission Haut-Brion
  • Blend is Cabernet Sauvignon-dominant (42%) with Merlot (35%) and Cabernet Franc (3%)