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Château d'Epiré

sha-TOH day-PEER

Château d'Epiré is one of the oldest family estates in Savennières, in continuous Bizard family ownership since 1749. The estate is run today by Luc Bizard, who took over from his father in the 1990s. Approximately 11 hectares of Chenin Blanc are planted on the schist slopes around the hamlet of Epiré, west of Savennières village. The estate's defining feature is its cellar, housed in the 12th-century former chapel of the village, where wines are vinified and aged in old oak foudres. The bottlings are dry, mineral, ageworthy expressions of Savennières that have earned classical reference status alongside Closel and Domaine aux Moines.

Key Facts
  • Family estate at Epiré, a hamlet within the commune of Savennières, Maine-et-Loire, in the Anjou-Saumur sub-region
  • Bizard family ownership in continuous succession since 1749, one of the oldest unbroken family lineages in Anjou
  • Run today by Luc Bizard, who took over from his father in the 1990s
  • Approximately 11 hectares of Chenin Blanc planted on schist slopes around the hamlet of Epiré
  • Cellar housed in a 12th-century former chapel that serves as both vinification facility and tasting room
  • Wines aged on the lees in old oak foudres for 8 to 12 months depending on cuvée, with no new oak
  • Estate produces a classical Savennières plus a Cuvée Spéciale from the oldest parcels, and occasional library bottlings

📜Bizard Family Since 1749

The Bizard family has owned Château d'Epiré in continuous succession since 1749, making it one of the oldest unbroken family lineages in Anjou. The estate's name comes from the hamlet of Epiré, a small settlement within the commune of Savennières on the north bank of the Loire. Through the 19th and 20th centuries the estate maintained classical production of dry Chenin Blanc through periods when Savennières fell out of fashion. Luc Bizard took over from his father in the 1990s and has continued the classical house style without significant departure, while gradually improving viticultural and cellar practice.

  • Bizard family ownership in continuous succession since 1749
  • One of the oldest unbroken family lineages in Anjou
  • Estate name from the hamlet of Epiré, a settlement within the commune of Savennières
  • Luc Bizard took over from his father in the 1990s and has continued the classical house style

The 12th-Century Chapel Cellar

The estate's defining architectural feature is its cellar, housed in a 12th-century former chapel that sits at the heart of the property. The chapel was deconsecrated and converted to vinification use in the 19th century, and remains the principal fermentation and aging facility for the estate's wines. The thick stone walls and Romanesque arches provide naturally cool, humid conditions ideal for the long élevage of Chenin Blanc. Visitors to the estate are received in the chapel, which functions as both working cellar and tasting room. The chapel-cellar is among the most distinctive in Loire wine and a frequent reference in classical Savennières literature.

  • Cellar housed in a 12th-century former chapel at the heart of the property
  • Chapel was deconsecrated and converted to vinification use in the 19th century
  • Thick stone walls and Romanesque arches provide naturally cool, humid conditions
  • Functions as both working cellar and tasting room; among the most distinctive in Loire wine
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🪨Schist Slopes Around Epiré

The estate's 11 hectares are planted on schist slopes around the hamlet of Epiré, on the same Anjou Noir geological complex that defines the broader Savennières appellation. The vineyards face south-southeast at elevations between 50 and 100 meters above the Loire, with good drainage on the steep terraced parcels. The schist retains heat and produces wines of mineral angularity and structural acidity. The estate's holdings include some old-vine parcels planted in the 1950s and 1960s that are reserved for the Cuvée Spéciale bottling, alongside younger replanted blocks used for the classical Savennières.

  • 11 hectares on schist slopes around Epiré, part of the Anjou Noir geological complex
  • South-southeast facing parcels at 50 to 100 meters elevation above the Loire
  • Steep terraced parcels with good drainage and heat-retentive schist bedrock
  • Old-vine parcels from the 1950s and 1960s reserved for the Cuvée Spéciale
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🍾Classical Cellar Practice

The cellar work is classical and restrained, consistent with the estate's lineage. Hand-harvested fruit is slowly pressed and fermented with native yeasts in old oak foudres or stainless steel depending on cuvée. The classical Savennières spends 8 to 10 months on the lees in old foudres, and the Cuvée Spéciale spends 12 to 14 months. No new oak is used anywhere in the cellar. Malolactic conversion is fully completed and the wines are bottled bone dry as required by the Savennières AOC. The estate also produces small quantities of méthode traditionnelle Crémant de Loire and a sparkling Pétillant from the same Chenin Blanc base.

  • Hand harvest, slow pressing, native yeast fermentation
  • Classical Savennières spends 8 to 10 months on the lees in old oak foudres
  • Cuvée Spéciale spends 12 to 14 months on the lees in old foudres
  • No new oak; full malolactic conversion; wines bottled bone dry per Savennières AOC requirement

🎯Why It Matters

Château d'Epiré is the classical, generationally consistent face of Savennières, working alongside Domaine du Closel and Domaine aux Moines as the three reference estates of the appellation outside the polemic biodynamic work of Nicolas Joly at Coulée de Serrant. The Bizard family's nearly three-century lineage gives the estate an unmatched depth of institutional memory, and the chapel-cellar provides a tangible link to the medieval wine history of the Loire. The bottlings are widely cited in WSET and CMS curricula as canonical examples of dry, mineral, ageworthy Chenin Blanc from schist, and the estate is a routine stop on Loire educational visits.

  • Classical, generationally consistent face of Savennières alongside Closel and Domaine aux Moines
  • Nearly three-century Bizard lineage gives unmatched institutional memory
  • Chapel-cellar provides a tangible link to the medieval wine history of the Loire
  • Bottlings widely cited in WSET and CMS curricula as canonical dry Chenin Blanc from schist
Wines to Try
  • Château d'Epiré Savennières$28-38
    The estate's classical Savennières from schist slopes around Epiré; 8 to 10 months on the lees in old foudres; mineral, dry, with apple and beeswax.Find →
  • Château d'Epiré Savennières Cuvée Spéciale$38-50
    Selection bottling from old vines on the steepest parcels; 12 to 14 months in old foudres; dense, structured, built for a decade of cellaring.Find →
  • Château d'Epiré Hu-Boyau Savennières$45-60
    Single-parcel bottling from the Hu-Boyau lieu-dit on the deepest schist; concentrated and tightly wound on release, opens with several years in bottle.Find →
  • Château d'Epiré Crémant de Loire Brut$22-28
    Méthode traditionnelle Crémant from estate Chenin Blanc; bright and citrus-driven with subtle autolytic depth.Find →
  • Château d'Epiré Pétillant de Savennières$26-34
    Sparkling Pétillant from Chenin Blanc; low-pressure, off-dry, with the same schist mineral character as the still wines.Find →
  • Château d'Epiré Vieilles Vignes Library Release$60-90
    Occasional library release of older Cuvée Spéciale; tertiary complexity of honey and dried apple around the still-fresh schist mineral core.Find →
How to Say It
d'Epiréday-PEER
Bizardbee-ZAHR
Savennièressah-vehn-NYAIR
Cuvée Spécialekü-VAY spay-see-AHL
Hu-Boyauü bwah-YOH
Pétillantpay-tee-YAHN
Crémantkray-MAHN
Chenin Blancshuh-NAN BLAHN
📝Exam Study NotesWSET / CMS
  • Château d'Epiré at Epiré (Savennières AOC); Bizard family ownership in continuous succession since 1749
  • Luc Bizard took over from his father in the 1990s and has continued the classical house style
  • Approximately 11 hectares of Chenin Blanc on schist slopes around the hamlet of Epiré, part of the Anjou Noir
  • Cellar housed in a 12th-century former chapel, among the most distinctive in Loire wine
  • Classical Savennières spends 8 to 10 months on the lees in old foudres; Cuvée Spéciale 12 to 14; no new oak; bottled bone dry