Arinto
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One of Portugal's most versatile white grapes, prized for a high acidity it keeps even in the warmer Alentejo.
Arinto is a Portuguese white grape, grown throughout the country and presumed to originate in the Bucelas region, very close to Lisbon. Its defining trait is its high acidity, which it keeps in warmer regions such as the Alentejo, and it is made both alone and in blends. It makes high-acid, sometimes lemony wine in Bucelas, Tejo and Vinho Verde, where it is called Pedernã.
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Open the appOrigin and parentage
Arinto carries the VIVC prime name Arinto, variety number 602, with a white (blanc) berry skin. VIVC records Portugal as its country or region of origin; resting on that single source, Portugal is its likely homeland. Its parentage is unknown: both parent fields in its passport are blank, and no full pedigree is recorded. The passport does flag offspring, but WineWiki's VIVC-derived lineage data links no children or siblings for Arinto.
- VIVC prime name: Arinto; VIVC variety number 602; country of origin: Portugal (likely; single source)
- Berry skin colour: blanc (white)
- Parents: none recorded (parentage unknown)
- Offspring: flagged in the VIVC passport; none linked in WineWiki's lineage data
- Grown throughout Portugal and presumed to originate in the Bucelas region, very close to Lisbon
- Known as Pedernã in Vinho Verde, and also called Arinto de Bucelas
- The dominant grape in the white wines of Bucelas
- A late-ripening variety
- Keeps its high acidity in warmer regions such as the Alentejo and tolerates water shortages
- Used in blended wines and sparkling wines, and has a high ageing potential
History & Origins
Arinto is presumed to originate in the Bucelas region, very close to Lisbon. It is thought to come from Bucelas DOC, which is why it is also called Arinto de Bucelas. Today it is grown throughout Portugal. Wellington was very fond of Bucelas wine.
- Presumed to originate in the Bucelas region, very close to Lisbon
- Also called Arinto de Bucelas
- Grown throughout Portugal
- Wellington was very fond of Bucelas wine
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Arinto is a white variety whose alcohol is medium and whose total acidity is high. The variety carries restrained aromatic intensity, with green apple and lemon the leading notes. The English called Bucelas wine "Lisbon Hock". Decanter credits cool Atlantic breezes down the Trancão river valley with sharpening Arinto's acid backbone there, balancing the tropical citrus profile of the wines there.
Where It Grows
Arinto is grown in several Portuguese regions, from those with a strong Atlantic influence, such as Vinho Verde, to warmer ones such as the Alentejo. It is the dominant grape in the white wines of Bucelas, where it grows on calcareous slopes very close to Lisbon. It also makes high-acid, sometimes lemony wine in Tejo.
- Dominant grape in the white wines of Bucelas, grown on calcareous slopes
- Known as Pedernã in Vinho Verde
- Grown in warmer regions such as the Alentejo, where it keeps its high acidity
In the Vineyard
Arinto is a late-ripening variety. Its standout trait is that it keeps its high acidity in warmer regions such as the Alentejo and tolerates water shortages. In the Alentejo and Tejo it is especially useful for the acidity it contributes, which is indispensable there and hard to obtain. The variety is susceptible to oidium (powdery mildew).
- Late-ripening variety
- Keeps its high acidity in warmer regions and tolerates water shortages
- Susceptible to oidium (powdery mildew)
- Valued in the Alentejo and Tejo for the acidity it contributes
Styles & Aging
Arinto produces vibrant, refreshing white wines with lively acidity and a strong mineral character, with notes of green apple, lime and lemon. It is made alone or in blends, and is frequently used for sparkling wines. In Bucelas, where it dominates the white wines, it offers freshness and longevity. Arinto has a high ageing potential.
- Vibrant, refreshing whites with lively acidity and a strong mineral character
- Made alone, in blends and as sparkling wine
- Dominant grape in Bucelas whites, which offer freshness and longevity
- High ageing potential
Sources and last verified
Primary sources: https://www.vivc.de/index.php?r=passport%2Fview&id=602 ; https://www.ivv.gov.pt/casta/arinto/ ; https://winesofportugal.com/en/portuguese-wines/grape-varieties/arinto/ ; https://winesofportugal.com/en/discover/wine-regions/lisboa/ ; https://www.wsetglobal.com/knowledge-centre/blog/2023/july/16/the-indigenous-varieties-of-portugal Reference sources: https://www.jancisrobinson.com/learn/grape-varieties/white/arinto ; https://www.decanter.com/features/portugal-whites-to-excite-267561/ Last verified 2026-10-20
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See the glassGreen apple, lime and lemon notes with a strong mineral character, carried by lively, firm acidity. The aroma is relatively discreet rather than exuberant.
- Arinto dominates the white wines of Bucelas DOC, very close to Lisbon
- Grown throughout Portugal; presumed to originate in the Bucelas region, which is why it is also called Arinto de Bucelas
- Known as Pedernã in Vinho Verde
- Key distinguishing trait: keeps its high acidity in warm regions such as the Alentejo; in the Alentejo and Tejo it is valued for the acidity it contributes
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