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Aux Charmes

oh-SHARM

Aux Charmes is a one-hectare Premier Cru in Morey-Saint-Denis, producing elegant Pinot Noir from chalky limestone soils at 260 meters. Sitting below Clos de la Roche Grand Cru and alongside Mazoyères-Chambertin, it occupies a historically significant border site. The climat produces wines known for ripe fruit, fresh acidity, and subtle minerality.

Key Facts
  • Appellation: Morey-Saint-Denis Premier Cru
  • Size: 1 hectare (2.47 acres)
  • Elevation: 260 meters (850 feet)
  • Aspect: East-southeast facing
  • Soil: Sandy, chalky limestone with Comblanchien-style hardrock outcrops
  • Grape: Pinot Noir exclusively
  • Located on the border between Morey-Saint-Denis and Gevrey-Chambertin

📍Location and Setting

Aux Charmes sits on the border between Morey-Saint-Denis and Gevrey-Chambertin, placing it in one of the most prestigious corridors of the Côte de Nuits. The climat lies directly below the Clos de la Roche Grand Cru and alongside Mazoyères-Chambertin Grand Cru, giving it illustrious neighbors on virtually every side. At 260 meters elevation with an east-southeast aspect, the vineyard benefits from morning sun exposure that tempers the cool continental climate and encourages even, gradual ripening.

  • Borders Gevrey-Chambertin to the south
  • Directly below Clos de la Roche Grand Cru
  • Adjacent to Mazoyères-Chambertin Grand Cru
  • East-southeast aspect captures morning sun

🪨Soils and Viticulture

The soils of Aux Charmes are defined by sandy, chalky limestone with Comblanchien-style hardrock surface outcrops. These shallow, nutrient-poor, well-drained soils force the vine roots to penetrate deeply in search of water and minerals, a stress response that concentrates flavors and preserves the natural acidity characteristic of top Côte de Nuits Pinot Noir. The lean, stony character of the terroir contributes the subtle minerality that distinguishes wines from this climat.

  • Sandy, chalky limestone base soil
  • Comblanchien-style hardrock outcrops at the surface
  • Shallow and well-drained, limiting vine vigor
  • Nutrient-poor conditions encourage deep root penetration
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📜History and Name

The village of Morey was first documented in 1120, and Cistercian monks occupied the area by the 14th century, shaping the vineyard culture of the region for generations. The name 'Charmes' does not refer to beauty in the aesthetic sense but derives from an old term for fields left fallow, meaning 'stubble.' This linguistic detail reflects the agricultural history embedded in Burgundian climat names. The alternate designation 'Les Charmes' appears in some producer literature, though the official INAO name is Aux Charmes.

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🍷Wine Style

Aux Charmes produces Pinot Noir that sits at the more refined, feminine end of the Morey-Saint-Denis spectrum. The wines are described as lush yet elegant, with ripe fruit balanced by fresh acidity and a subtle mineral thread running through the finish. Where some Morey-Saint-Denis Premiers Crus lean toward power and structure, Aux Charmes is distinguished by its charm and approachability without sacrificing depth. This style reflects both the terroir and the climat's proximity to the silkier expressions of the appellation.

  • Elegant, feminine, and flattering in style
  • Ripe fruit balanced with fresh acidity
  • Subtle minerality from chalky limestone soils
  • More approachable than the more structured Premiers Crus of the commune

🏠Notable Producers

A small number of quality-focused domaines hold parcels in this one-hectare climat. Domaine Tortochot, Domaine Lignier-Michelot, Domaine Pierre Amiot et Fils, and Domaine Michel Magnien are the key names to know. Each brings its own approach to the vineyard, but all work within a tradition of careful, parcel-focused viticulture that defines the best of Morey-Saint-Denis Premier Cru production.

Flavor Profile

Red cherry and ripe raspberry with a lush, silky texture; fresh acidity keeps the wine lifted; subtle chalky minerality on the finish; elegant tannin structure with a flattering, distinguished character

Food Pairings
Roast duck breast with cherry reductionMushroom and truffle risottoPinot Noir-braised lamb shoulderAged Époisses or Comté cheesePan-seared salmon with lentilsChicken with morel cream sauce
Wines to Try
  • Domaine Lignier-Michelot Morey-Saint-Denis Premier Cru Aux Charmes$65-90
    Benchmark producer for this climat; delivers the lush, elegant style Aux Charmes is known for.Find →
  • Domaine Pierre Amiot et Fils Morey-Saint-Denis Premier Cru Aux Charmes$60-85
    Family domaine with long tenure in Morey-Saint-Denis; consistently expressive Pinot Noir from this site.Find →
  • Domaine Tortochot Morey-Saint-Denis Premier Cru Aux Charmes$55-75
    Reliable, well-priced entry into this one-hectare climat with classic Premier Cru structure.Find →
How to Say It
Aux Charmesoh-SHARM
Morey-Saint-Denismoh-RAY-san-deh-NEE
Côte de Nuitscoat-deh-NWEE
Premier Crupreh-MYAY-kroo
📝Exam Study NotesWSET / CMS
  • Aux Charmes is the official INAO name; Les Charmes is an alternate designation used by some producers
  • Located on the Morey-Saint-Denis and Gevrey-Chambertin border, directly below Clos de la Roche Grand Cru
  • Soil type is sandy, chalky limestone with Comblanchien-style hardrock outcrops, shallow and well-drained
  • The name 'Charmes' derives from the old French term for fallow fields meaning 'stubble,' not the modern word for beauty
  • At just 1 hectare, this is one of the smaller Premiers Crus in Morey-Saint-Denis; key producers include Tortochot, Lignier-Michelot, Pierre Amiot et Fils, and Michel Magnien